Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30923486›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2019

Incidence-Based versus Prevalence-Based Approaches on Measuring Disability-Adjusted Life Years for Injury.

Bohyun Park, Bomi Park, Won Kyung Lee, Young-Eun Kim, Seok-Jun Yoon, Hyesook Park

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. DALY Estimation Approaches: Understanding and Using the Incidence-based Approach and the Prevalence-based Approach.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2022
    Review
  4. Adjustment for Multimorbidity in Estimations of the Burden of Diseases Using Korean NHIS Data.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bohyun ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8538-9662
Bomi ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5834-9975
Won Kyung LeeDepartment of Prevention and Management, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6014-8854
Young-Eun KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0694-6844
Seok-Jun YoonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3297-0071
Hyesook ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9359-6522

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInjury represents an important aspect of disease that affects everyone at some point in their lives. To better understand and prevent these injuries, various analytical methods have been developed to assess both the magnitude and features of injury burden. In this study, we attempted to estimate the injury burden of Korea in 2014 by comparing the prevalence-based approach used by the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) team and the World Health Organization against an alternative incidence-based approach, and to assess the different implications of these measurements.

methodsThe 10th Korean National Hospital Discharge survey data and causes of death statistics in 2014 were used as data sources. Years of life lost (YLL), years lived with disability (YLD) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were calculated using both the incidence- and prevalence-based approaches. The Korean Classification of Diseases (KCD) version 5 diagnostic codes were used to classify the mechanism of injury.

resultsThe prevalence-based injury burden tended to be higher (1,670,229 DALYs) than the incidence-based injury burden (1,544,467 DALYs). The elderly population exhibited a higher prevalence-based YLD and DALY relative to incidence-based outcomes. In order of significance, the three most common causes of injury as calculated using an incidence-based approach were road injury, fall, and self-harm, compared with a prevalence-based method, which identified self-harm, road injury, and falls as the most common injuries.

conclusionAn appropriate prevention program is needed for injuries with potential to cause long-lasting morbidity. Accordingly, a tailored injury-prevention strategy should be developed for each high-risk group.

Indexed as

Quality-Adjusted Life YearsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedDisability-Adjusted Life YearsDisease BurdenIncidence-based ApproachInjuriesPrevalence-based ApproachTailored Injury-Prevention Strategy

Identifiers

PMID30923486
PMCPMC6434153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.