Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30923464›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation (London, England)2019

Decrease in inflammatory biomarker concentration by intervention with selenium and coenzyme Q10: a subanalysis of osteopontin, osteoprotergerin, TNFr1, TNFr2 and TWEAK.

Urban Alehagen, Jan Alexander, Jan Aaseth, Anders Larsson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01443780 (Kisel-10- a Prospective Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Study of the Results of Intervention With Selenium and Coenzyme Q10 Combined, Regarding Effect With Emphasis on Cardiovascular Mortality and Morbidity.), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01443780 nacompletednot on this map

Kisel-10- a Prospective Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Study of the Results of Intervention With Selenium and Coenzyme Q10 Combined, Regarding Effect With Emphasis on Cardiovascular Mortality and Morbidity.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, LinkoepingRan2003 to 2010Enrolled443ConditionsCardiovascular Mortality, Cardiac FunctionArmsSelenium and ubiquinon (Q10) combined
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Selenium and Coenzyme QNutrients · 2022
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Selenium and Coenzyme QAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Coenzyme QJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Coenzyme Q10 and Immune Function: An Overview.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Urban Alehagen1Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden.
Jan Alexander2Norwegian Institute of Public Health, N-0403 Oslo, Norway.
Jan Aaseth3Research Department, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Brumunddal, Norway.
Anders Larsson5Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, SE-751 85 Uppsala, Sweden.
Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences · NOLinköping University · SENorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation is central to the pathogenesis of many diseases. Supplementation with selenium and coenzyme Q10 has been shown to reduce cardiovascular mortality, and increase cardiac function in elderly persons with a low intake of selenium. There are indications that one of the mechanisms of this positive effect is a decrease in inflammation.

methodsOsteopontin, osteoprotegerin, sTNF receptor 1, sTNF receptor 2 and the tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis called TWEAK, were determined in plasma after 6 months and 42 months in 219 community-living elderly persons, of whom 119 received supplements of selenium (200 μg/day) and coenzyme Q10 (200 mg/day), and 101 received a placebo. Repeated measures of variance were used to evaluate the levels, and the results were validated through ANCOVA analyses with adjustments for important covariates.

resultsSignificantly lower concentrations of four of the five biomarkers for inflammation were observed as a result of the intervention with the supplements. Only TWEAK did not show significant differences.

conclusionIn this sub-analysis of the intervention with selenium and coenzyme Q10 or placebo in an elderly community-living population, biomarkers for inflammation were evaluated. A significantly lower concentration in four of the five biomarkers tested could be demonstrated as a result of the supplementation, indicating a robust effect on the inflammatory system. The decrease in inflammation could be one of the mechanisms behind the positive clinical results on reduced cardiovascular morbidity and mortality reported earlier as a result of the intervention. The study is small and should be regarded as hypothesis-generating, but nonetheless adds important data about mechanisms presently known to increase the risk of clinical effects such as reduced cardiovascular mortality, increased cardiac function and better health-related quality of life scoring, as previously demonstrated in the active treatment group .

trial registrationThe intervention study was registered at Clinicaltrials.gov, and has the identifier NCT01443780 and registered on 09/30/2011.

Indexed as

Coenzyme Q10ElderlyInflammationInterventionSelenium

Identifiers

PMID30923464
PMCPMC6421641
OpenAlexW2941481979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.