Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30922396›Full record

ReviewCancer communications (London, England)2019

Towards precision medicine: advances in 5-hydroxymethylcytosine cancer biomarker discovery in liquid biopsy.

Chang Zeng, Emily Kunce Stroup, Zhou Zhang, Brian C-H Chiu, Wei Zhang

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer communications (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07060001 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Hypomethylating Agent Versus Standard Intensive Chemotherapy Induction Based on 5hmC - a Novel, Blood Epigenetic Marker for Assessing Measurable Residual Disease in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Methodist Hospital Research InstituteRan2026 to 2029Enrolled112ConditionsAcute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML)Arms5hmC Biomarker, Venetoclax, Decitabine 20 mg/m²/day for 5 days, Azacitidine (AZA), Cytarabine (Ara-C)
NCT07224815 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Development of a cfDNA 5mC/5hmC-based Epigenetic Biomarker Panel to Predict Chemotherapy Efficacy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

TypeobservationalSponsorCity of Hope Medical CenterRan2024 to 2028Enrolled600ConditionsCRC (Colorectal Cancer)ArmscfDNA 5mC/5hmC Sequencing (EpiCORE Discovery Phase), EpiCORE Assay (Targeted Sequencing / qPCR Validation)
NCT07224841 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Development of a cfDNA 5mC/5hmC-based Epigenetic Biomarker Panel to Identify Determinants of Response In VEGF/EGFR-targeted Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

TypeobservationalSponsorCity of Hope Medical CenterRan2024 to 2028Enrolled500ConditionsCRC (Colorectal Cancer)ArmscfDNA 5mC/5hmC Sequencing (EpiDRIVE Discovery Phase), EpiDRIVE Assay (Targeted Sequencing / qPCR Validation)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Blood biomarkers of hepatocellular carcinoma: a critical review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chang ZengDriskill Graduate Program in Life Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3520-3724
Emily Kunce StroupDriskill Graduate Program in Life Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Zhou ZhangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 N. Lake Shore Dr., Suite 1400, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Brian C-H ChiuDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 N. Lake Shore Dr., Suite 1400, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. wei.zhang1@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Predoctoral Training Program in Biomedical Data Driven Discovery (BD3)T32LM012203 · NLM · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KLABJAN, DIEGO, STARREN, JUSTIN B. · 2015 to 2019
$1.1M
NLM NIH HHS T32 LM012203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robust and clinically convenient biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, early detection, and prognosis have great potential to improve patient survival and are the key to precision medicine. The advent of next-generation sequencing technologies enables a more sensitive and comprehensive profiling of genetic and epigenetic information in tumor-derived materials. Researchers are now able to monitor the dynamics of tumorigenesis in new dimensions, such as using circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and tumor DNA (ctDNA). Mutation-based assays in liquid biopsy cannot always provide consistent results across studies due partly to intra- and inter-tumoral heterogeneity as well as technical limitations. In contrast, epigenetic analysis of patient-derived cfDNA is a promising alternative, especially for early detection and disease surveillance, because epigenetic modifications are tissue-specific and reflect the dynamic process of cancer progression. Therefore, cfDNA-based epigenetic assays are emerging to be a highly sensitive, minimally invasive tool for cancer diagnosis and prognosis with great potential in future precise care of cancer patients. The major obstacle for applying epigenetic analysis of cfDNA, however, has been the lack of enabling techniques with high sensitivity and technical robustness. In this review, we summarized the advances in epigenome-wide profiling of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in cfDNA, focusing on the detection approaches and potential role as biomarkers in different cancer types.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic Acids5-MethylcytosineAnimalsEpigenomicsHumansLiquid BiopsyNeoplasmsPrecision Medicine5-hydroxymethylcytosine5-MethylcytosineBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic Acids5-HydroxymethylcytosineCancer biomarkerCell-free DNAEpigeneticsLiquid biopsy

Identifiers

PMID30922396
PMCPMC6440138

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.