Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30922391›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2019

Nuciferine inhibits the progression of glioblastoma by suppressing the SOX2-AKT/STAT3-Slug signaling pathway.

Zizhuo Li, Yaodong Chen, Tingting An, Pengfei Liu, Jiyuan Zhu, Haichao Yang, Wei Zhang, Tianxiu Dong, Jian Jiang, Yu Zhang and 2 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of STAT3 signaling pathway in breast cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Lotus (Cancers · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zizhuo LiDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Yaodong ChenDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Tingting AnDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Pengfei LiuDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Jiyuan ZhuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Haichao YangDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Tianxiu DongDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Jian JiangDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Maitao JiangDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China.
Xiuhua YangDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, People's Republic of China. hydyyyxh@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

Fund of scientific research innovation of the first affiliated hospital of Harbin medical university 2018B009Natural Science Foundation of China 81771894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNuciferine (NF), extracted from the leaves of N. nucifera Gaertn, has been shown to exhibit anti-tumor and anti-viral pharmacological properties. It can also penetrate the blood brain barrier (BBB). However, the mechanism by which NF inhibits glioblastoma (GBM) progression is not well understood. We aimed to determine the anti-tumor effect of NF on GBM cell lines and clarify the potential molecular mechanism involved.

methodsU87MG and U251 cell lines were used in vitro to assess the anti-tumor efficacy of NF. Cytotoxicity, viability, and proliferation were evaluated by MTT and colony formation assay. After Annexin V-FITC and PI staining, flow cytometry was performed to evaluate apoptosis and cell cycle changes in NF-treated GBM cells. Wound healing and Transwell assays were used to assess migration and invasion of GBM cells. Western blot analysis, immunofluorescence staining, immunohistochemistry, and bioinformatics were used to gain insights into the molecular mechanisms. Preclinical therapeutic efficacy was mainly estimated by ultrasound and MRI in xenograft nude mouse models.

resultsNF inhibited the proliferation, mobility, stemness, angiogenesis, and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of GBM cells. Additionally, NF induced apoptosis and G2 cell cycle arrest. Slug expression was also decreased by NF via the AKT and STAT3 signaling pathways. Interestingly, we discovered that NF affected GBM cells partly by targeting SOX2, which may be upstream of the AKT and STAT3 pathways. Finally, NF led to significant tumor control in GBM xenograft models.

conclusionsNF inhibited the progression of GBM via the SOX2-AKT/STAT3-Slug signaling pathway. SOX2-targeting with NF may offer a novel therapeutic approach for GBM treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAporphinesBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGlioblastomaHumansMiceMice, NudeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionSnail Family Transcription FactorsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAporphinesnuciferineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorEMTGlioblastomaNuciferineSOX2-AKT/STAT3-Slug signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID30922391
PMCPMC6440136
OpenAlexW2944333152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.