Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30921749›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2019

A Novel Synthetic Compound, Bismuth Zinc Citrate, Could Potentially Reduce Cisplatin-Induced Toxicity Without Compromising the Anticancer Effect Through Enhanced Expression of Antioxidant Protein.

Shing Chan, Runming Wang, Kwan Man, John Nicholls, Hongyan Li, Hongzhe Sun, Godfrey Chi-Fung Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bioactive Bismuth Compounds: Is Their Toxicity a Barrier to Therapeutic Use?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shing ChanDepartment of Paediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong.
Runming WangDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, The University of Hong Kong.
Kwan ManDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong.
John NichollsDepartment of Pathology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong.
Hongyan LiDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, The University of Hong Kong.
Hongzhe SunDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, The University of Hong Kong. Electronic address: hsun@hku.hk.
Godfrey Chi-Fung ChanDepartment of Paediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong. Electronic address: gcfchan@hkucc.hku.hk.
University of Hong Kong · HKHong Kong University of Science and Technology · HKChinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin is a common anticancer drug, but it comes with significant nephrotoxicity. Further cisplatin-induced oxidative stress contributes to the pathogenesis of the nephrotoxicity. A new compound, BiZn, can potentially prevent this complication. We verified our postulation by in vitro and in vivo models. From our findings, BiZn did not affect cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity on neuroblastoma cells under both in vitro and in vivo settings. However, BiZn significantly reduced the blood urea nitrogen and creatinine levels in cisplatin-treated mice. Under the lethal dosage of cisplatin, co-treatment of BiZn significantly increased the survival rate. BiZn stimulated antioxidant proteins metallothionein (MT) and glutathione (GSH) generation from kidney cells and minimized cisplatin-induced apoptosis. Knocking down MT-IIA and inhibiting GSH abolished such protection. In conclusion, pretreatment of BiZn decreased cisplatin-induced renal toxicity without affecting its antitumor activity. BiZn-induced antioxidant proteins MT and GSH may contribute to the renal protection effect.

Identifiers

PMID30921749
PMCPMC6438849
OpenAlexW2924302571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.