Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30921406›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Individual EEG measures of attention, memory, and motivation predict population level TV viewership and Twitter engagement.

Avgusta Y Shestyuk, Karthik Kasinathan, Viswajith Karapoondinott, Robert T Knight, Ram Gurumoorthy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
85.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Cognitive Neuroscience Methods in Enhancing Health Literacy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Avgusta Y ShestyukR&D department, Nielsen Consumer Neuroscience, Berkeley, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1734-8153
Karthik KasinathanR&D department, Nielsen Consumer Neuroscience, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Viswajith KarapoondinottR&D department, Nielsen Consumer Neuroscience, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Robert T KnightHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Ram GurumoorthyR&D department, Nielsen Consumer Neuroscience, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Nielsen (United States) · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

ATTENTION, ORIENTATION, & THE HUMAN PREFRONTAL CORTEXR37NS021135 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KNIGHT, ROBERT THOMAS · 2013 to 2019
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS021135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Television (TV) programming attracts ever-growing audiences and dominates the cultural zeitgeist. Viewership and social media engagement have become standard indices of programming success. However, accurately predicting individual episode success or future show performance using traditional metrics remains a challenge. Here we examine whether TV viewership and Twitter activity can be predicted using electroencephalography (EEG) measures, which are less affected by reporting biases and which are commonly associated with different cognitive processes. 331 participants watched an hour-long episode from one of nine prime-time shows (~36 participants per episode). Three frequency-based measures were extracted: fronto-central alpha/beta asymmetry (indexing approach motivation), fronto-central alpha/theta power (indexing attention), and fronto-central theta/gamma power (indexing memory processing). All three EEG measures and the composite EEG score significantly correlated across episode segments with the two behavioral measures of TV viewership and Twitter volume. EEG measures explained more variance than either of the behavioral metrics and mediated the relationship between the two. Attentional focus was integral for both audience retention and Twitter activity, while emotional motivation was specifically linked with social engagement and program segments with high TV viewership. These findings highlight the viability of using EEG measures to predict success of TV programming and identify cognitive processes that contribute to audience engagement with television shows.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographySocial MediaTelevisionAdultAttentionFemaleHumansMaleMemoryMiddle AgedMotivationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30921406
PMCPMC6438528
OpenAlexW2934070878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.