Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30920258›Full record

ArticlePsychiatric rehabilitation journal2019

Understanding women veterans' experiences with and management of weight gain from medications for serious mental illness: A qualitative study.

Julie Kreyenbuhl, Alicia Lucksted, Katie Despeaux, Vonda M Sykes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatric rehabilitation journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Non-pharmacologicaL InterVEntions for Antipsychotic-Induced Weight Gain (RESOLVE) in People Living With Severe Mental Illness: A Realist Synthesis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julie KreyenbuhlU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).ORCID 0000-0003-3605-3123
Alicia LuckstedU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
Katie DespeauxU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
Vonda M SykesVA Maryland Health Care System (VAMHCS).
United States Department of Veterans Affairs · USVA Maryland Health Care System · US

Funding

Addressing Psychiatrist Workforce Shortages in the U.S. with Psychiatric Advanced Practice Registered NursesR01MH113650 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KREYENBUHL, JULIE A. · 2017 to 2019
$1.3M
HSRD VA PPO 14-131NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113650US Department of Veterans Affairs; Health Services Research and Development Service
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMore women veterans than men use Veterans Health Administration (VHA) mental health services. Some psychiatric medications are associated with weight gain and other metabolic side effects, with women more susceptible and reporting more distress than men. We sought to explore how women experience and manage medication-induced weight gain to identify strategies for improving its prevention and management in women.

methodWe completed semistructured, qualitative interviews with 30 female veterans with serious mental illnesses prescribed antipsychotic or mood stabilizer medications and 18 mental health prescribers. Interview transcripts were summarized and coded via principles of phenomenological inquiry to develop themes reflecting the study purpose.

resultsWe identified 5 themes related to females' experiences with medication-induced weight gain. Female veterans described considerable psychological and physical distress associated with weight gain. However, many expressed a willingness to accept weight gain as a trade-off for medications' therapeutic effects, a theme echoed by prescribers. Both described primarily using reactive rather than proactive or preventative weight management approaches and described the limited effectiveness of reactive approaches. Other contributing factors, including the multiple and uncertain causes of weight gain, uneven quality and quantity of weight loss information, lack of social support, and environmental barriers, add to the difficulty and complexity of their struggles. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: These findings improve our understanding of numerous veteran-, prescriber-, and environmental-level factors in the management of medication-associated weight gain in women that may be useful in designing gender-specific interventions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionAdultFemaleHumansMental DisordersMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareQualitative ResearchStress, PsychologicalTranquilizing AgentsUnited StatesVeteransWeight GainTranquilizing Agents

Identifiers

PMID30920258
PMCPMC11825350
OpenAlexW2926657287

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.