Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30919167›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology reports2019

Targeting DNA Repair Defects for Precision Medicine in Prostate Cancer.

Alejandro Athie, Sara Arce-Gallego, Macarena Gonzalez, Rafael Morales-Barrera, Cristina Suarez, Teresa Casals Galobart, Gonzalo Hernandez Viedma, Joan Carles, Joaquin Mateo

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hereditary Prostate Cancer: Genes Related, Target Therapy and Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Genetic Testing in Prostate Cancer.Current oncology reports · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alejandro AthieProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Sara Arce-GallegoProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Macarena GonzalezProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Rafael Morales-BarreraProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina SuarezProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Teresa Casals GalobartProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Gonzalo Hernandez ViedmaProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan CarlesProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Joaquin MateoProstate Cancer Translational Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Cellex Center, Natzaret 115-117, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. jmateo@vhio.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewGenomic studies of localized and metastatic prostate cancer have identified a high prevalence of clinically actionable alterations including mutations in DNA repair genes. In this manuscript, we review the current knowledge on DNA repair defects in prostate cancer and provide an overview of how these alterations can be targeted towards a personalized prostate cancer management. RECENT

findingsTwenty to 25% of metastatic prostate cancers harbor defects in DNA repair genes, most commonly in the homologous recombination genes. These defects confer increased sensitivity to platinum chemotherapy or poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors. Recent trials also support a synergistic effect of combining these therapies with androgen receptor-targeting agents. Identification of mismatch-repair defects could result in defining a prostate cancer population who may benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitors. These data have implications for family testing and early diagnosis, as many of these mutations are linked to inherited risk of prostate cancer. The DNA damage repair pathways are clinically relevant in prostate cancer, being a target for precision medicine; combination with standard-of-care androgen receptor (AR)-targeting agents may be synergistic.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalDNA RepairHumansMaleMutationPlatinumPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPrecision MedicineProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAR protein, humanPlatinumPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsReceptors, AndrogenAndrogen receptorBRCA1/2DNA damage repairGenomic alterationsPARPPersonalized medicineProstate cancer

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.