Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30919083›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2020

Consumption of fried foods and risk of atrial fibrillation in the Physicians' Health Study.

Owais Khawaja, Howard D Sesso, Jiaying Chen, Hiroshi Yamasaki, Sohail A Hassan, John M Gaziano, Luc Djoussé

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Owais KhawajaDepartment of Cardiology, St John Hospital and Medical Center, 22101 Moross Road, Detroit, MI, 48236, USA. oajaz@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5679-547X
Howard D SessoDivisions of Aging, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jiaying ChenDivisions of Aging, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hiroshi YamasakiDepartment of Cardiology, St John Hospital and Medical Center, 22101 Moross Road, Detroit, MI, 48236, USA.
Sohail A HassanDepartment of Cardiology, St John Hospital and Medical Center, 22101 Moross Road, Detroit, MI, 48236, USA.
John M GazianoDivisions of Aging, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Luc DjousséDivisions of Aging, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USSt. John Hospital & Medical Center · US

Funding

Physicians' Health Study II: Prevention Trial of VitaminsR01CA097193 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GAZIANO, J. MICHAEL · 2002 to 2011
$15.7M
RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND MORTALITYR01CA040360 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 2002
$775k
Red Blood Cell Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Coronary Artery DiseaseR21HL088081 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DJOUSSE, LUC · 2009 to 2010
$484k
TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND BETA-CAROTENE IN U S MD'SR01HL034595 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 1991
–
National Cancer Institute (US) CA-097193National Cancer Institute (US) CA-40360National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (US) HL-26490NCI NIH HHS CA-34944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA034944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA040360NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097193NHLBI NIH HHS HL-34595NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL026490NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034595NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL088081NHLBI NIH HHS R21HL088081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAtrial fibrillation (AF) is a frequently encountered cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice. While fried food consumption is common in United States, little is known about the association between fried food consumption and incident AF.

methodsWe prospectively examined the association of fried food consumption with incident AF in 18,941 US male physicians. Fried food consumption was assessed via a self-administered food frequency questionnaire. Incident AF was ascertained through yearly follow-up questionnaires. Cox regression was used to estimate relative risks of AF.

resultsThe average age at baseline was 66 ± 9 years. During a mean follow up of 9.0 ± 3.0 years, 2099 new cases of AF occurred. Using < 1/week of fried food consumption as the reference group, multivariable adjusted hazard ratios ( 95% confidence interval) for AF were 1.07 (0.97, 1.18) and 1.03 (0.91, 1.17), for people reporting an average fried food consumption of 1-3/week and ≥ 4/week, respectively, p linear trend 0.4. In a secondary analysis, the results did not change after exclusion of participants with prevalent coronary heart disease or congestive heart failure. Lastly, the source of fried food (away from home or at home) did not influence the relation of fried food with AF risk.

conclusionsIn conclusion, our study does not provide evidence for an association between fried food consumption and incident AF among US male physicians.

Indexed as

AgedAtrial FibrillationCohort StudiesDietFoodHealth SurveysHumansIncidenceMalePhysiciansProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesAtrial fibrillationDietEpidemiologyFried foodRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID30919083
PMCPMC6764915
OpenAlexW2924487624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.