Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30918581›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2019

Honokiol-Mediated Mitophagy Ameliorates Postoperative Cognitive Impairment Induced by Surgery/Sevoflurane via Inhibiting the Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasome in the Hippocampus.

Ji-Shi Ye, Lei Chen, Ya-Yuan Lu, Shao-Qing Lei, Mian Peng, Zhong-Yuan Xia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The mNeurochemical research · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji-Shi YeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 Hubei, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 169, Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071 Hubei, China.
Ya-Yuan LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 169, Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071 Hubei, China.
Shao-Qing LeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0093-3068
Mian PengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 169, Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071 Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5265-1142
Zhong-Yuan XiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5807-9554
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe potential mechanism of postoperative cognitive impairment is still largely unclear. The activation of NLRP3 inflammasome had been reported to be involved in neurodegenerative diseases, including postoperative cognitive change, and is closely related to mitochondrial ROS and mitophagy. Honokiol (HNK) owns multiple organic protective effects. This study is aimed at observing the neuroprotective effect of HNK in postoperative cognitive change and examining the role of HNK in the regulation of mitophagy and the relationship between these effects and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in mice induced by surgery/anesthesia.

methodsIn this study, mice were divided into several groups: control group, surgery group, surgery+HNK group, and surgery+HNK+3-methyladenine (3-MA) group. Hippocampal tissue samples were harvested and used for proinflammatory cytokines, mitochondrial ROS, and malondialdehyde (MDA) assay. The process of mitophagy and the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome were observed by Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and transmission electron microscopy.

resultsThe results showed that HNK treatment obviously recovered the postoperative decline and enhanced the expressions of LC3-II, Beclin-1, Parkin, and PINK1 at protein levels after surgery/sevoflurane treatment, which are both an autophagy marker and a mitophagy marker. In addition, HNK attenuated mitochondrial structure damage and reduced mtROS and MDA generation, which are closely associated with NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Honokiol-mediated mitophagy inhibited the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and neuroinflammation in the hippocampus. Using 3-MA, an autophagy inhibitor, the neuroprotective effects of HNK on mitophagy and NLRP3 inflammasome activation were eliminated.

conclusionThese results indicated that HNK-mediated mitophagy ameliorates postoperative cognitive impairment induced by surgery/sevoflurane. This neuroprotective effect may be involved in inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and suppressing inflammatory responses in the hippocampus.

Indexed as

Allyl CompoundsAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyBiphenyl CompoundsCognitive DysfunctionDentate GyrusFemaleHippocampusInflammasomesLignansMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaMitochondriaMitophagyNeuronsAllyl CompoundsBiphenyl CompoundshonokiolInflammasomesLignansNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPhenolsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID30918581
PMCPMC6409065
OpenAlexW2918118732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.