Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30917606›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Cardiac-Specific Cre Induces Age-Dependent Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) in Mice.

Taha Rehmani, Maysoon Salih, Balwant S Tuana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. MYH6-Cre Insertion Accelerates Cardiac Phenotype in Dystrophic D2-mdx Mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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  17. Metabolic remodeling precedes mTORC1-mediated cardiac hypertrophy.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taha RehmaniDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H 8M5, Canada. trehmani@uottawa.ca.
Maysoon SalihDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H 8M5, Canada. msalih@uottawa.ca.
Balwant S TuanaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H 8M5, Canada. btuana@uottawa.ca.
University of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 220996-151999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genetic modification of the mouse genome using the cre-lox system has been an invaluable tool in deciphering gene and protein function in a temporal and/or spatial manner. However, it has its pitfalls, as researchers have shown that the unregulated expression of cre recombinase can cause DNA damage, the consequences of which can be very detrimental to mouse health. Previously published literature on the most utilized cardiac-specific cre, αMHC-cre, mouse model exhibited a nonlethal hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) with aging. However, using the same αMHC-cre mice, we observed a cardiac pathology, resulting in complete lethality by 11 months of age. Echocardiography and histology revealed that the αMHC-cre mice were displaying symptoms of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) by seven months of age, which ultimately led to their demise in the absence of any HCM at any age. Molecular analysis showed that this phenotype was associated with the DNA damage response through the downregulation of activated p38 and increased expression of JNK, p53, and Bax, known inducers of myocyte death resulting in fibrosis. Our data urges strong caution when interpreting the phenotypic impact of gene responses using αMHC-cre mice, since a lethal DCM was induced by the cre driver in an age-dependent manner in this commonly utilized model system.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCardiomyopathy, DilatedDisease Models, AnimalDNA DamageEchocardiographyGene Expression RegulationGenes, LethalIntegrasesMiceMyosin Heavy ChainsPhenotypeCre recombinaseIntegrasesMyh6 protein, mouseMyosin Heavy Chainscardiac-specific-crecardiotoxiccre-lox systemdilated cardiomyopathyDNA damagemouse model

Identifiers

PMID30917606
PMCPMC6471127
OpenAlexW2924442144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.