Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30916335›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

Evolution of replication origins in vertebrate genomes: rapid turnover despite selective constraints.

Florian Massip, Marc Laurent, Caroline Brossas, José Miguel Fernández-Justel, María Gómez, Marie-Noelle Prioleau, Laurent Duret, Franck Picard

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Genomic methods for measuring DNA replication dynamics.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Florian MassipUniversité de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR 5558, Villleurbanne, France.
Marc LaurentInstitut Jacques Monod, CNRS UMR7592, Université Paris Diderot, Equipe Labellisée Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer, Paris, France.
Caroline BrossasInstitut Jacques Monod, CNRS UMR7592, Université Paris Diderot, Equipe Labellisée Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer, Paris, France.
José Miguel Fernández-JustelCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa CBMSO (CSIC/UAM). Nicolás Cabrera 1, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
María GómezCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa CBMSO (CSIC/UAM). Nicolás Cabrera 1, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Marie-Noelle PrioleauInstitut Jacques Monod, CNRS UMR7592, Université Paris Diderot, Equipe Labellisée Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer, Paris, France.
Laurent DuretUniversité de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR 5558, Villleurbanne, France.
Franck PicardUniversité de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR 5558, Villleurbanne, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The replication program of vertebrate genomes is driven by the chromosomal distribution and timing of activation of tens of thousands of replication origins. Genome-wide studies have shown the association of origins with promoters and CpG islands, and their enrichment in G-quadruplex motifs (G4). However, the genetic determinants driving their activity remain poorly understood. To gain insight on the constraints operating on origins, we conducted the first evolutionary comparison of origins across vertebrates. We generated a genome-wide map of chicken origins (the first of a bird genome), and performed a comparison with human and mouse maps. The analysis of intra-species polymorphism revealed a strong depletion of genetic diversity at the core of replication initiation loci. This depletion is not linked to the presence of G4 motifs, promoters or CpG islands. In contrast, we show that origins experienced a rapid turnover during vertebrate evolution, since pairwise comparisons of origin maps revealed that <24% of them are conserved among vertebrates. This study unravels the existence of a novel determinant of origins, the precise functional role of which remains to be determined. Despite the importance of replication initiation for the fitness of organisms, the distribution of origins along vertebrate chromosomes is highly flexible.

Indexed as

CpG IslandsDNA ReplicationGenomeReplication OriginAnimalsChickensG-QuadruplexesHeLa CellsHumansK562 CellsMicePolymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReproducibility of ResultsSpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID30916335
PMCPMC6547456

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.