Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30915678›Full record

Observational studyIrish journal of medical science2019

Prediction of postoperative delirium by comprehensive geriatric assessment among elderly patients with hip fracture.

Li Tao, Xu Xiaodong, Meng Qiang, Li Jiao, Zhao Xu

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Irish journal of medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Pre-Fracture Cognitive Assessment Using the DASC-21 and Postoperative Delirium Risk.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Orthogeriatric Management: Improvements in Outcomes during Hospital Admission Due to Hip Fracture.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Li TaoSurgery Intensive Care Unit, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghuadong Street, Beijing, China. littlestudy@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9701-8765
Xu XiaodongOrthopaedic Department, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meng QiangOrthopaedic Department, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Li JiaoPsychiatric Department, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhao XuPsychiatric Department, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study is to investigate whether the preoperative comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) would predict postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly patients with hip fracture.

methodsThis is an observational study, performed in a tertiary hospital from June 2014 to May 2018, which enrolled patients with hip fracture aged over 65 years. The comprehensive geriatric assessment for recruited patients was carried out before surgery. POD was recorded prospectively until discharge. Delirium was diagnosed according to the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) algorithm.

resultsPOD occurred in 22.09% of the 507 patients who underwent hip surgery. The Barthel index, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), vitality index, and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) results were related to the occurrence of POD. All of them were independent factors related to the occurrence of POD after adjusting other traditional risk factors.

conclusionsThe comprehensive geriatric assessment before hip fracture surgery can predict the occurrence of POD in elderly patients.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overDeliriumFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHip FracturesHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsComprehensive geriatric assessmentElderlyHip fracturePostoperative delirium

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.