Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30915283›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports

Periprosthetic Tibial Fracture with Nonunion and Ascending Prosthetic Joint Infection: A Case Report of an Individual Treatment Strategy.

Johannes Bonacker, Martin Darowski, Patrick Haar, Thomas Westphal, Philipp Bergschmidt

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johannes BonackerDepartment of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Hand Surgery, Klinikum Südstadt Rostock, Südring 81, 18059 Rostock, Germany.
Martin DarowskiDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Medicine Rostock, Doberaner Str. 142, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Patrick HaarDepartment of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Hand Surgery, Klinikum Südstadt Rostock, Südring 81, 18059 Rostock, Germany.
Thomas WestphalDepartment of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Hand Surgery, Klinikum Südstadt Rostock, Südring 81, 18059 Rostock, Germany.
Philipp BergschmidtDepartment of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Hand Surgery, Klinikum Südstadt Rostock, Südring 81, 18059 Rostock, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeriprosthetic fractures are severe injuries that demand the surgeon's full expertise and special diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. A major complication is the occurrence of an infectious nonunion, including an ascending infection from the fracture site to the arthroplasty. CASE REPORT: This case report presents on a patient with a well-functioning revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) who suffered a periprosthetic tibia fracture. Initial treatment with plating failed and the fracture had to be revised due to an infectious non-union with a multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis, and its eradication was complicated by septic loosening of the patient's knee arthroplasty. After multiple revisions of the nonunion, a two-stage exchange arthroplasty with a partial replacement of the distal femur due to a bone defect was necessary to obtain an acceptable result.

conclusionThe objective of this case report is to present an individual surgical strategy in a complex case of periprosthetic fracture and TKA with major complications. It is shown that the infection of the bone and implants is a challenging situation for surgical treatment. There is still no optimal management strategy due to missing standards as well as controversies in treatment.

Indexed as

infectious nonunionPeriprosthetic fracturerevision surgerytotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID30915283
PMCPMC6424315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.