Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30914678›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

GluR2 endocytosis-dependent protein degradation in the amygdala mediates memory updating.

Nicole C Ferrara, Timothy J Jarome, Patrick K Cullen, Sabrina A Orsi, Janine L Kwapis, Sydney Trask, Shane E Pullins, Fred J Helmstetter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Prediction Error Determines Whether NMDA Receptors in the Basolateral Amygdala Complex Are Involved in Pavlovian Fear Conditioning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
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  17. Developmental Shifts in Amygdala Activity during a High Social Drive State.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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  18. Review
  19. The Ubiquitinated Axon: Local Control of Axon Development and Function by Ubiquitin.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole C FerraraDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Timothy J JaromeDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Patrick K CullenDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Sabrina A OrsiDepartment of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Janine L KwapisDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Sydney TraskDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4396-5334
Shane E PullinsDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Fred J HelmstetterDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA. fjh@uwm.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Systems and molecular mechanisms of retrieval-dependent memory destabilizationR01MH112141 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI HELMSTETTER, FRED J · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Protein degradation and age-related cognitive impairmentR21AG053854 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI HELMSTETTER, FRED J · 2016 to 2017
$411k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG053854NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Associations learned during Pavlovian fear conditioning are rapidly acquired and long lasting, providing an ideal model for studying long-term memory formation, storage, and retrieval. During retrieval, these memories can "destabilize" and become labile, allowing a transient "reconsolidation" window during which the memory can be updated, suggesting that reconsolidation could be an attractive target for the modification of memories related to past traumatic experiences. This memory destabilization process is regulated by protein degradation and GluR2-endocytosis in the amygdala. However, it is currently unknown if retrieval-dependent GluR2-endocytosis in the amygdala is critical for incorporation of new information into the memory trace. We examined whether the addition of new information during memory retrieval required GluR2-endocytosis to modify the original memory. The presentation of two foot shocks of weaker intensity during retrieval resulted in GluR2 endocytosis-dependent increase in fear responding on a later test, suggesting modification of the original memory. This increase in fear expression was associated with increased protein degradation and zif268 expression in the same population of cells in the amygdala, indicating increased destabilization processes and cellular activity, and both were lost following blockade of GluR2-endocytosis. These data suggest that the endocytosis of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors in the amygdala regulates retrieval-induced strengthening of memories for traumatic events by modulating cellular destabilization and activity.

Indexed as

EndocytosisProteolysisAmygdalaAnimalsConditioning, ClassicalEarly Growth Response Protein 1ElectroshockFearLysineMaleMemoryRats, Long-EvansReceptors, AMPAUbiquitinEarly Growth Response Protein 1glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 2LysineReceptors, AMPAUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID30914678
PMCPMC6435726
OpenAlexW2922573899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.