Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30913975›Full record

SynthesisNeurorehabilitation and neural repair2019

Effects of Dopamine on Motor Recovery and Training in Adults and Children With Nonprogressive Neurological Injuries: A Systematic Review.

Catherine L Bradley, Diane L Damiano

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Inflammation, Dopaminergic Brain and Bilirubin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catherine L Bradley1 National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Diane L Damiano1 National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

STUDY OF CONTROL OF CYTOSOLIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 GENE EXPRESSION IN AIRWAY EPITHELIZ01CL000149 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI SHELHAMER, JAMES H · 1995 to 2005
–
CLC NIH HHS 16-CC-0149Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe strong link between dopamine and motor learning has been well-established in the animal literature with similar findings reported in healthy adults and the elderly.

objectiveWe aimed to conduct the first, to our knowledge, systematic review of the literature on the evidence for the effects of dopaminergic medications or genetic variations in dopamine transmission on motor recovery or learning after a nonprogressive neurological injury.

methodsA PubMed search was conducted up until April 2018 for all English articles including participants with nonprogressive neurological injury such as cerebral palsy, stroke, spinal cord injury, and traumatic brain injury; quantitative motor outcomes; and assessments of the dopaminergic system or medications.

resultsThe search yielded 237 articles, from which we identified 26 articles meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria. The vast majority of articles were related to the use of levodopa poststroke; however, several studies assessed the effects of different medications and/or were on individuals with traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury or cerebral palsy.

conclusionsThe evidence suggests that a brain injury can decrease dopamine transmission and that levodopa may have a positive effect on motor outcomes poststroke, although evidence is not conclusive or consistent. Individual variations in genes related to dopamine transmission may also influence the response to motor skill training during neurorehabilitation and the extent to which dopaminergic medications or interventions can augment that response. More rigorous safety and efficacy studies of levodopa and dopaminergic medications in stroke and particularly other neurological injuries including genetic analyses are warranted.

Indexed as

Neurological RehabilitationOutcome Assessment, Health CareAdultBrain Injuries, TraumaticCerebral PalsyChildDopamine AgentsHumansSpinal Cord InjuriesStrokeDopamine Agentsdopamine agonistsgenetic variationlevodopaneurological rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID30913975
PMCPMC6657777
OpenAlexW2923971469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.