Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30912298›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2019

Age-dependent sexual dimorphism in hippocampal cornu ammonis-1 perineuronal net expression in rats.

Brian B Griffiths, Amanda M K Madden, Kimbra A Edwards, Susan L Zup, Creed M Stary

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Review
  9. Cognitive-Affective Functions of the Cerebellum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Age-Dependent Sex Differences in Perineuronal Nets in anInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  16. Neural Mechanisms Mediating Sex Differences in Motivation for Reward: Cognitive Bias, Food, Gambling, and Drugs of Abuse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian B GriffithsDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2930-983X
Amanda M K MaddenDevelopmental and Brain Sciences Program, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-3878-4600
Kimbra A EdwardsDevelopmental and Brain Sciences Program, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5742-7924
Susan L ZupDevelopmental and Brain Sciences Program, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-7069-8596
Creed M StaryDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9876-6634
University of Massachusetts Boston · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPerineuronal nets (PNNs) are extracellular matrices that encompass parvalbumin-expressing parvalbumin positive (PVALB+) fast-spiking inhibitory interneurons where they protect and stabilize afferent synapses. Recent observations that gonadal hormones influence PVALB+ neuron development suggest that PNN regulation may be sexually dimorphic. Sex differences in PNN abundance and complexity have been reported in sexually dimorphic nuclei in zebra finch brains; however, corresponding differences in mammalian brains have not been investigated.

methodsIn this study we assessed the number of cortical and hippocampal PNNs in juvenile and young adult male and female rats using fluorescent immunohistochemistry for PVALB and the PNN marker Wisteria Floribunda Lectin.

resultsWe report here that PNNs are numerous and well developed in hippocampal cornu ammonis-1 of adult males but are lower in juvenile and possibly adult females. No significant differences were observed between sexes in cornu ammonis-3 or adjacent neocortex. There was an observed developmental difference in the neocortex as juveniles had more PVALB+ cells, but fewer PNN+ cells, than adults.

conclusionsBecause PNNs are integral for several hippocampal-mediated learning and memory tasks, these observations have potential sex-dependent translational implications for clinical strategies targeting cognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAge FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCA1 Region, HippocampalExtracellular MatrixFemaleImmunohistochemistryInterneuronsMaleParvalbuminsRatsTemporal LobeParvalbuminsextracellular matrixhippocampusinterneuronsParvalbuminssex characteristics

Identifiers

PMID30912298
PMCPMC6520292
OpenAlexW2925206219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.