Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30911579›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2019

Anti-PrP

Timothy O Cox, Erik C Gunther, A Harrison Brody, Marius T Chiasseu, Austin Stoner, Levi M Smith, Laura T Haas, Jayne Hammersley, Gareth Rees, Bhupinder Dosanjh and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Development of small-molecule Tau-SH3 interaction inhibitors that prevent amyloid-β toxicity and network hyperexcitability.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The multiple functions of PrPJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy O CoxCellular Neuroscience Neurodegeneration & Repair Departments of Neurology and of Neuroscience Yale University School of Medicine New Haven 06536 Connecticut.
Erik C GuntherCellular Neuroscience Neurodegeneration & Repair Departments of Neurology and of Neuroscience Yale University School of Medicine New Haven 06536 Connecticut.
A Harrison BrodyCellular Neuroscience Neurodegeneration & Repair Departments of Neurology and of Neuroscience Yale University School of Medicine New Haven 06536 Connecticut.
Marius T ChiasseuCellular Neuroscience Neurodegeneration & Repair Departments of Neurology and of Neuroscience Yale University School of Medicine New Haven 06536 Connecticut.
Austin StonerCellular Neuroscience Neurodegeneration & Repair Departments of Neurology and of Neuroscience Yale University School of Medicine New Haven 06536 Connecticut.
Levi M SmithCellular Neuroscience Neurodegeneration & Repair Departments of Neurology and of Neuroscience Yale University School of Medicine New Haven 06536 Connecticut.
Laura T HaasCellular Neuroscience Neurodegeneration & Repair Departments of Neurology and of Neuroscience Yale University School of Medicine New Haven 06536 Connecticut.
Jayne HammersleyAntibody Discovery and Protein Engineering MedImmune Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Gareth ReesAntibody Discovery and Protein Engineering MedImmune Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Bhupinder DosanjhAntibody Discovery and Protein Engineering MedImmune Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Maria GrovesAntibody Discovery and Protein Engineering MedImmune Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Matthew GardenerAntibody Discovery and Protein Engineering MedImmune Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Claire DobsonAntibody Discovery and Protein Engineering MedImmune Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Tristan VaughanAntibody Discovery and Protein Engineering MedImmune Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Iain ChessellNeuroscience IMED Biotech Unit AstraZeneca Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Andrew BillintonNeuroscience IMED Biotech Unit AstraZeneca Granta Park Cambridge CB21 6GH UK.
Stephen M StrittmatterCellular Neuroscience Neurodegeneration & Repair Departments of Neurology and of Neuroscience Yale University School of Medicine New Haven 06536 Connecticut.
Yale University · USRecombinant Antibody Technology (United Kingdom) · GBAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Prion Protein in Alzheimer's Disease PathophysiologyR01AG034924 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN M STRITTMATTER · 2010 to 2026
$9.6M
Yale Alzheimer Disease Research CenterP50AG047270 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2015 to 2019
$8.3M
Genome-Wide Discovery and Translational Research for Neural RepairR35NS097283 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2017 to 2024
$8.1M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF CORTICAL SYSTEMST32NS007224 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARDIN, JESSICA A · 1985 to 2025
$4.6M
Characterizing and Targeting Pyk2 Kinase in Alzheimer’s DiseaseRF1AG053000 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2016 to 2016
$2.1M
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG047270NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034924NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG053000NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097283NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Amyloid-beta oligomers (Aßo) trigger the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology. Cellular prion protein (PrPC) initiates synaptic damage as a high affinity receptor for Aßo. Here, we evaluated the preclinical therapeutic efficacy of a fully human monoclonal antibody against PrPC. This AZ59 antibody selectively targets the Aβo binding site in the amino-terminal unstructured domain of PrPC to avoid any potential risk of direct toxicity. Methods: Potency of AZ59 was evaluated by binding to PrPC, blockade of Aβo interaction and interruption of Aβo signaling. AZ59 was administered to mice by weekly intraperitoneal dosing and brain antibody measured. APP/PS1 transgenic mice were treated with AZ59 and assessed by memory tests, by brain biochemistry and by histochemistry for Aß, gliosis and synaptic density. Results: AZ59 binds PrPC with 100 pmol/L affinity and blocks human brain Aßo binding to PrPC, as well as prevents synaptotoxic signaling. Weekly i.p. dosing of 20 mg/kg AZ59 in a murine form achieves trough brain antibody levels greater than 10 nmol/L. Aged symptomatic APP/PS1 transgenic mice treated with AZ59 for 5-7 weeks show a full rescue of behavioral and synaptic loss phenotypes. This recovery occurs without clearance of plaque pathology or elimination of gliosis. AZ59 treatment also normalizes synaptic signaling abnormalities in transgenic brain. These benefits are dose-dependent and persist for at least 1 month after the last dose. Interpretation: Preclinical data demonstrate that systemic AZ59 therapy rescues central synapses and memory function from transgenic Alzheimer's disease pathology, supporting a disease-modifying therapeutic potential.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBinding SitesBrainChlorocebus aethiopsCognitionCOS CellsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPrPC ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntibodies, MonoclonalPrPC Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30911579
PMCPMC6414488
OpenAlexW2916054027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.