Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30911487›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2019

Outcomes and factors influencing outcomes of critically ill HIV-positive patients in a tertiary care center in South India.

I Ramya, Shubankar Mitra, Shilpa D'Sa, Sowmya Sathyendra, Anand Zachariah, C Vignesh Kumar, Ronald Albert Benton Carey, George M Verghese

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

I RamyaDepartment of Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Shubankar MitraDepartment of Accident and Emergency Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Shilpa D'SaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sowmya SathyendraDepartment of Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Anand ZachariahDepartment of Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
C Vignesh KumarDepartment of Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ronald Albert Benton CareyDepartment of Accident and Emergency Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
George M VergheseDepartment of Critical Care, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Christian Medical College & Hospital · INChristian Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of (Human immune deficiency) HIV in India has fallen by 58% since the onset of the HIV epidemic. As of 2016 there are 2.1 million people living in India with HIV and only 49% of the adults with HIV are on ART (1). The HIV infected individuals may require intensive care due to various reasons. This study attempts to look at the outcomes of these patients admitted in the intensive care unit and the predictors of these outcomes.

aims1. To assess the outcomes of critically ill HIV infected patients admitted in the medical intensive care unit. 2. Assessment of the factors that are likely to influence the outcome. MATERIALS AND

methodsit is a retrospective medical review of all the patient records available on our electronic database. The study period was January 2008 - October 2013.

resultsin our study cohort the commonest reason for admission into the intensive care unit was sepsis associated with multi organ dysfunction (64%). A low CD 4 count, renal failure acute respiratory distress syndrome, and hypotension and multi organ dysfunction were predictive of a poor outcome in our study.

conclusionThe most common cause of admission of PLHIV in ours study cohort was Infections, ART associated side effects and low CD4 counts, presence of multi organ dysfunction, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), hypotension were associated with adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

HIV-positive patientsintensive caremortality outcomes

Identifiers

PMID30911487
PMCPMC6396590
OpenAlexW2912806215

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.