Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30909921›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2019

The prevalence and predictors of domestic violence among pregnant women in Southeast Oromia, Ethiopia.

Kalkidan Yohannes, Lulu Abebe, Teresa Kisi, Wubit Demeke, Solomon Yimer, Mohammed Feyiso, Getinet Ayano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Domestic violence patterns in postpartum women who delivered during the COVID-19 pandemic.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kalkidan YohannesDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia. kalkid29@yahoo.com.
Lulu AbebeDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Teresa KisiSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Nekemte University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Wubit DemekeDepartment of psychiatry, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Solomon YimerDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Mohammed FeyisoDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Getinet AyanoDepartment of psychiatry, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Dilla University · ETWollega University · ET

Funding

Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDomestic violence is a common global health problem and relatively hidden and ignored form of violence against pregnant women. The magnitude of domestic violence among pregnant women is higher in low and middle-income countries including Ethiopia as compared with developed countries. Domestic violence is a violation of human right and associated with numerous adverse outcomes for mothers and the offspring. However, research on domestic violence and predictors against pregnant women is limited in Ethiopia. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the magnitude and predictors of domestic violence among pregnant women in southeast Oromia, Ethiopia.

methodsCross-sectional study design was utilized among 299 pregnant women selected by systematic sampling technique. A structured World Health Organization (WHO) multi-country study questionnaire on women health and domestic violence was used to measure domestic violence. Binary and multivariable logistic regression models were fitted. Odds ratios (OR) with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (95%CI)) was computed to assess the strength of association.

resultThe prevalence of domestic violence was 64.6% (CI: 58.5, 69.9%). Physical violence was reported as the commonest type of violence (44.1%) followed by psychological (39.1%) and sexual (23.7%) violence. In the multivariable analysis, being illiterate (OR = 6.3; 95%CI: 2.23, 11.65), Husband's alcohol consumption (OR = 5.726; 95% CI 1.873, 11.51), husband history of arrest (OR = 2.59; 95% CI: 1.15, 5.88) and occupation of husband (farmer) (OR = 3.26; 95% CI: 1.29, 8.25) were significantly associated with domestic violence against pregnant women.

conclusionThis study revealed that a remarkable proportion of pregnant women had experienced domestic violence in their lifetime (64.6%). Being illiterate, husband's alcohol consumption, occupation (farmer and self-employed), and history of arrest were significantly associated with domestic violence among pregnant women. The findings suggest screening for domestic violence among pregnant women visiting antenatal care clinic and early intervention based on the findings. Integrating health education program on domestic violence with the existing maternal health program is warranted.

Indexed as

Pregnant PeopleWomen's HealthAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDomestic ViolenceEthiopiaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPrevalenceSpousesSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAssociated factorDomestic violenceEthiopiaPregnant womenPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID30909921
PMCPMC6434819
OpenAlexW2940179224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.