Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30909832›Full record

Trial reportRenal failure2019

Single dose oral ranolazine pharmacokinetics in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis.

Bridget A Scoville, Jonathan H Segal, Noha N Salama, Michael Heung, Barry E Bleske, Rachel F Eyler, Bruce A Mueller

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Renal failure, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01435174 (Pharmacokinetics of Single-Dose Oral Ranolazine in Hemodialysis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01435174 phase4completednot on this map

Pharmacokinetics of Single-Dose Oral Ranolazine in Hemodialysis Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2011 to 2013Enrolled17ConditionsEnd-stage Renal Disease, Cardiovascular DiseaseArmsRanolazine, Pharmacokinetic Blood and Dialysate Sampling, QT Interval
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bridget A Scovillea Saint Alexius Medical Center , Hoffman Estates , IL , USA.
Jonathan H Segalb Department of Internal Medicine , University of Michigan School of Medicine , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
Noha N Salamac Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy , Cairo University , Cairo , Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6329-952X
Michael Heungb Department of Internal Medicine , University of Michigan School of Medicine , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
Barry E Bleskee Department of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences , University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
Rachel F Eylerf Department of Pharmacy Practice , University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy , Storrs , CT , USA.
Bruce A Muellerg Department of Clinical Pharmacy , University of Michigan College of Pharmacy , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
University of Michigan · USCairo University · EGLutheran Medical Center · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRanolazine is a novel anti-angina treatment approved in the United States for chronic stable angina. Ranolazine pharmacokinetics have not been studied previously in patients who receive maintenance hemodialysis. This study describes the pharmacokinetics of ranolazine and three major metabolites (CVT-2738, CVT-2512, CVT-2514) in patients receiving thrice weekly hemodialysis.

methodsEight participants receiving maintenance hemodialysis completed this prospective, open-label study (study identifier NCT01435174 at Clinicaltrials.gov). Three participants received a single tablet of ranolazine 500 mg (followed by an interim analysis), and five received 2 tablets of ranolazine 500 mg. Blood samples were collected over 65 h to determine the pharmacokinetic characteristics during and between hemodialysis sessions. Non-compartmental analysis was used to determine the individual pharmacokinetic parameters.

resultsRanolazine off-hemodialysis elimination phase half-lives were 3.6 and 3.9 h for 500 mg and 1000 mg doses, respectively. The time to maximum concentration ranged from 2 to 18 hours and the average maximum concentration was 0.65 ± 0.27 mcg/mL and 1.18 ± 0.48 mcg/mL for ranolazine 500 mg and 1000 mg dose, respectively. The mean hemodialysis percent reduction ratio for the ranolazine 500 mg dose was 52.3 ± 8.1% and for the ranolazine 1000 mg dose was 69.2 ± 37.6%.

conclusionsData on ranolazine dosing in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis is almost non-existent. Given the extent of pharmacokinetic variability observed with the 500 mg and 1000 mg oral doses of ranolazine, neither can be recommended as a starting dose in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis. Guided by the information gained form this study about the extent of hemodialytic drug clearance, further multi-dose clinical trials of ranolazine are needed to optimize therapeutic outcomes in this patient population.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAdministration, OralAdultAngina, StableArea Under CurveBiological Variation, PopulationCardiovascular AgentsFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesRanolazineTabletsCardiovascular AgentsRanolazineTabletsend stage renal diseasehemodialysispharmacokineticsRanolazine

Identifiers

PMID30909832
PMCPMC6442103
OpenAlexW2922970032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.