Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30909528›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

The Toxic Effects and Mechanisms of Nano-Cu on the Spleen of Rats.

Xuerong Zhou, Ling Zhao, Jie Luo, Huaqiao Tang, Min Xu, Yanyan Wang, Xiaoyu Yang, Helin Chen, Yinglun Li, Gang Ye and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Hesperidin ameliorates HJournal of animal science and biotechnology · 2024
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  11. Nanosized copper particles induced mesangial cell toxicity via the autophagy pathway.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuerong ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. xuerong_zhou@163.com.
Ling ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. zhaoling010101@163.com.
Jie LuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. luojie010101@163.com.
Huaqiao TangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. turtletang@163.com.
Min XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. xumin010101@163.com.
Yanyan WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. wangyanyan010101@163.com.
Xiaoyu YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. yangxiaoyu010101@163.com.
Helin ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. chenhelin0101@163.com.
Yinglun LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. liyinglun01@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8659-4828
Gang YeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. yegang010101@163.com.
Fei ShiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. shifei0202@163.com.
Cheng LvCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. lvcheng010101@163.com.
Bo JingCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. jingbo020202@163.com.
Sichuan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research has shown that nano-copper (nano-Cu) can cause damage to the spleen and immune system yet their mechanisms of cytotoxicity are poorly understood. Our aim is to explore the potential immunotoxicity in the spleen of rats after nano-Cu exposure. The results of hematologic parameters, lymphocyte subsets, immunoglobulins, and histopathology indicated that copper obviously changed the immune function of the spleen. The levels of antioxidants (SOD, CAT, GSH-Px), oxidants (iNOS, NO, MDA), and anti-oxidative signalling pathway of Nrf2 (Nrf2 and HO-1) were strongly induced by nano-Cu. The expression of mRNA and protein of pro-/anti-inflammatory (IFN-γ, TNF-α, MIP-1α, MCP-1, MIF, IL-1/-2/-4/-6) cytokines were increased by nano-Cu. The expression of regulatory signal pathways, MAPKs and PI3-K/Akt were activated, which might be involved in the inflammatory responses and immunomodulatory processes of sub-acute nano-Cu exposure. The immune function of the spleen was repressed by nano-Cu induced oxidative stress and inflammation.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesAnimalsBiomarkersCopperGene ExpressionMaleOxidative StressRatsSpleenToxicity TestsBiomarkersCopperimmune systemnano-Cuoxidative stressratsspleen injury

Identifiers

PMID30909528
PMCPMC6471436
OpenAlexW2923820065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.