Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30909399›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019

DHFR Inhibitors: Reading the Past for Discovering Novel Anticancer Agents.

Maria Valeria Raimondi, Ornella Randazzo, Mery La Franca, Giampaolo Barone, Elisa Vignoni, Daniela Rossi, Simona Collina

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 236 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Folic acid prevention of neural tube defects requires retinoic acid produced by ALDH1L1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Valeria RaimondiDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, via Archirafi 32, 90123 Palermo, Italy. mariavaleria.raimondi@unipa.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3143-738X
Ornella RandazzoDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, via Archirafi 32, 90123 Palermo, Italy. ornella.randazzo01@unipa.it.
Mery La FrancaDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, via Archirafi 32, 90123 Palermo, Italy. mery.lafranca@unipa.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9389-4335
Giampaolo BaroneDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, via Archirafi 32, 90123 Palermo, Italy. giampaolo.barone@unipa.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8773-2359
Elisa VignoniDrug Sciences Department, Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Technology Section, University of Pavia, via Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy. elisa.vignoni01@universitadipavia.it.
Daniela RossiDrug Sciences Department, Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Technology Section, University of Pavia, via Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy. daniela.rossi@unipv.it.
Simona CollinaDrug Sciences Department, Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Technology Section, University of Pavia, via Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy. simona.collina@unipv.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2954-7558
University of Palermo · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca PJ_RIC_FFABR_2017_160599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors are an important class of drugs, as evidenced by their use as antibacterial, antimalarial, antifungal, and anticancer agents. Progress in understanding the biochemical basis of mechanisms responsible for enzyme selectivity and antiproliferative effects has renewed the interest in antifolates for cancer chemotherapy and prompted the medicinal chemistry community to develop novel and selective human DHFR inhibitors, thus leading to a new generation of DHFR inhibitors. This work summarizes the mechanism of action, chemical, and anticancer profile of the DHFR inhibitors discovered in the last six years. New strategies in DHFR drug discovery are also provided, in order to thoroughly delineate the current landscape for medicinal chemists interested in furthering this study in the anticancer field.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug DiscoveryDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFolic AcidFolic Acid AntagonistsHumansNeoplasmsStructure-Activity RelationshipTetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseAntineoplastic AgentsFolic AcidFolic Acid AntagonistsTetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseDHFR drug discoveryDHFR inhibitors as anticancer agentsdihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) enzymeheterocyclic compoundshybrid compounds

Identifiers

PMID30909399
PMCPMC6471984
OpenAlexW2922672762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.