Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30909171›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural engineering2019

Thermal block of action potentials is primarily due to voltage-dependent potassium currents: a modeling study.

Mohit Ganguly, Michael W Jenkins, E Duco Jansen, Hillel J Chiel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural engineering, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Selective Infrared Neural Inhibition Can Be Reproduced by Resistive Heating.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2023
    Article
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  18. Use of an invertebrate animal model (Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohit GangulyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5524-5505
Michael W JenkinsDepartment of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8908-5383
E Duco JansenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1778-6180
Hillel J ChielDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1750-8500
Case Western Reserve University · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

A Neurophotonic Approach to Controlling PainR56NS094651 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JANSEN, E. DUCO · 2016 to 2016
$517k
Photonic Analgesia: Controlled Inhibition of Peripheral Nerve with Infrared LightR56NS087249 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JANSEN, E. DUCO · 2014 to 2014
$381k
NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS087249NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS094651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThermal block of action potential conduction using infrared lasers is a new modality for manipulating neural activity. It could be used for analysis of the nervous system and for therapeutic applications. We sought to understand the mechanisms of thermal block. APPROACH: To analyze the mechanisms of thermal block, we studied both the original Hodgkin/Huxley model, and a version modified to more accurately match experimental data on thermal responses in the squid giant axon. MAIN

resultsBoth the original and modified models suggested that thermal block, especially at higher temperatures, is primarily due to a depolarization-activated hyperpolarization as increased temperature leads to faster activation of voltage-gated potassium ion channels. The minimum length needed to block an axon scaled with the square root of the axon's diameter. SIGNIFICANCE: The results suggest that voltage-dependent potassium ion channels play a major role in thermal block, and that relatively short lengths of axon could be thermally manipulated to selectively block fine, unmyelinated axons, such as C fibers, that carry pain and other sensory information.

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureModels, NeurologicalAction PotentialsAnimalsAxonsDecapodiformesPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID30909171
PMCPMC11190670
OpenAlexW2941612847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.