Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30908630›Full record

ReviewAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2019

Intergenerational Effects of Alcohol: A Review of Paternal Preconception Ethanol Exposure Studies and Epigenetic Mechanisms in the Male Germline.

Gregory R Rompala, Gregg E Homanics

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Functional Consequences Paternal Preconceptual Alcohol Consumption.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gregory R RompalaCenter for Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Gregg E HomanicsCenter for Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-3641-8153
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Role of noncoding RNA in alcohol actionU01AA020889 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sean P Farris, Gregg E. Homanics · 2011 to 2026
$7.1M
Ethanol Mechanisms in GABAAR Gene Targeted MiceR37AA010422 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOMANICS, GREGG E. · 2010 to 2019
$4.4M
ETHANOL MECHANISMS IN GABAAR GENE TARGETED MICER01AA010422 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOMANICS, GREGG E. · 1995 to 2008
$3.1M
LNCRNA REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION & BEHAVIORR01AA030257 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sean P Farris · 2022 to 2026
$2.8M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Intergenerational alcohol drinking behavior.F31AA024670 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROMPALA, GREGORY RONALD · 2016 to 2017
$88k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA024670NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010422NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030257NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA010422NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a highly heritable psychiatric disease, efforts to elucidate that heritability by examining genetic variation (e.g., single nucleotide polymorphisms) have been insufficient to fully account for familial AUD risk. Perhaps not coincidently, there has been a burgeoning interest in novel nongenomic mechanisms of inheritance (i.e., epigenetics) that are shaped in the male or female germ cells by significant lifetime experiences such as exposure to chronic stress, malnutrition, or drugs of abuse. While many epidemiological and preclinical studies have long pointed to a role for the parental preconception environment in offspring behavior, over the last decade many studies have implicated a causal relationship between the environmentally sensitive sperm epigenome and intergenerational phenotypes. This critical review will detail the heritable effects of alcohol and the potential role for epigenetics.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAnimalsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEpigenesis, GeneticEthanolHumansMalePaternal ExposurePreconception InjuriesQuantitative Trait, HeritableSpermatozoaCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolAlcoholEpigenetic InheritanceGermlineStress

Identifiers

PMID30908630
PMCPMC6551262
OpenAlexW2941308193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.