Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30908483›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Targeting mitochondria in cancer therapy could provide a basis for the selective anti-cancer activity.

Dmitri Rozanov, Anton Cheltsov, Aaron Nilsen, Christopher Boniface, Isaac Forquer, James Korkola, Joe Gray, Jeffrey Tyner, Cristina E Tognon, Gordon B Mills and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. QSAR modeling and in vitro studies of the selective action of triphenylphosphonium salts as anticancer agents against the rhabdomyosarcoma cell line.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Natural Agents Targeting Mitochondria in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mitochondrial Pathways in Cancer.Saudi journal of medicine & medical sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dmitri RozanovDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9867-4596
Anton CheltsovQ-MOL LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Aaron NilsenMedicinal Chemistry Core, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Christopher BonifaceDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Isaac ForquerChemistry Department, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
James KorkolaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Joe GrayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Jeffrey TynerDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Cancer Biology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Cristina E TognonDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Cancer Biology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Gordon B MillsDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Cancer Biology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Paul SpellmanDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Oregon Health & Science University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USIn-Q-Tel · USPortland State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine the target of the recently identified lead compound NSC130362 that is responsible for its selective anti-cancer efficacy and safety in normal cells, structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies were conducted. First, NSC13062 was validated as a starting compound for the described SAR studies in a variety of cell-based viability assays. Then, a small library of 1,4-naphthoquinines (1,4-NQs) and quinoline-5,8-diones was tested in cell viability assays using pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells and normal human hepatocytes. The obtained data allowed us to select a set of both non-toxic compounds that preferentially induced apoptosis in cancer cells and toxic compounds that induced apoptosis in both cancer and normal cells. Anti-cancer activity of the selected non-toxic compounds was confirmed in viability assays using breast cancer HCC1187 cells. Consequently, the two sets of compounds were tested in multiple cell-based and in vitro activity assays to identify key factors responsible for the observed activity. Inhibition of the mitochondrial electron transfer chain (ETC) is a key distinguishing activity between the non-toxic and toxic compounds. Finally, we developed a mathematical model that was able to distinguish these two sets of compounds. The development of this model supports our conclusion that appropriate quantitative SAR (QSAR) models have the potential to be employed to develop anti-cancer compounds with improved potency while maintaining non-toxicity to normal cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell ProliferationCell SurvivalHumansMitochondriaModels, MolecularModels, TheoreticalNeoplasmsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipSmall Molecule LibrariesTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID30908483
PMCPMC6433232
OpenAlexW2949539950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.