Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30907440›Full record

Observational studyBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2019

Relevance of CYP2B6 and CYP2D6 genotypes to methadone pharmacokinetics and response in the OPAL study.

Caroline Victorri-Vigneau, Céline Verstuyft, Régis Bouquié, Edouard-Jules Laforgue, Jean-Benoit Hardouin, Juliette Leboucher, Bertrand Le Geay, Corine Dano, Gaëlle Challet-Bouju, Marie Grall-Bronnec

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Caroline Victorri-VigneauINSERM UMR_S1178, Team "Depression and Antidepressants", Medicine Faculty, CESP, Paris-Sud University, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3745-2532
Céline VerstuyftINSERM UMR_S1178, Team "Depression and Antidepressants", Medicine Faculty, CESP, Paris-Sud University, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Régis BouquiéClinical Pharmacology Department, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.
Edouard-Jules LaforgueINSERM UMR 1246, SPHERE, Methods in Patient-Centered Outcomes and Health Research, Nantes and Tours University, Nantes and Tours, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7400-1212
Jean-Benoit HardouinINSERM UMR 1246, SPHERE, Methods in Patient-Centered Outcomes and Health Research, Nantes and Tours University, Nantes and Tours, France.
Juliette LeboucherAddictology and Psychiatry Department, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.
Bertrand Le GeayDepartement of Prison Psychiatry, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.
Corine DanoAddictology department, CHU Angers, Angers, France.
Gaëlle Challet-BoujuINSERM UMR 1246, SPHERE, Methods in Patient-Centered Outcomes and Health Research, Nantes and Tours University, Nantes and Tours, France.
Marie Grall-BronnecINSERM UMR 1246, SPHERE, Methods in Patient-Centered Outcomes and Health Research, Nantes and Tours University, Nantes and Tours, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsOur study aimed to evaluate the impacts of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6-G516T and CYP2D6 genetic polymorphisms on pharmacokinetic and clinical parameters in patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment.

methodsOpioid PhArmacoLogy (OPAL) was a clinical survey of the sociodemographic characteristics, history and consequences of pathology associated with methadone maintenance treatment response and current addictive comorbidities. A subgroup of 72 methadone patients was genotyped.

resultsWhen comparing the three CYP2B6 genotype groups, the methadone (R)- and (S)-methadone enantiomer concentrations/doses (concentrations relative to doses) were different (P = .029, P = .0019). The CYP2D6 phenotypes did not seem to be relevant with regard to methadone levels. On multivariate analysis, neither the CYP2B6 genotype nor the CYP2D6 phenotype explained the (R)-methadone concentration/dose values (P = .92; P = .86); the (S)-methadone concentration/dose values (P = .052; P = .95 [although there was a difference between the TT group and GT and GG groups {P = .019}]); or opiate cessation (P = .12; P = .90).

conclusionThe genotyping of CYP2B6 G516T could be an interesting tool to explore methadone intervariability.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Dose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMethadoneOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersStereoisomerismCYP2B6 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6MethadoneCYP2B6CYP2D6methadonepharmacokineticresponse to treatment

Identifiers

PMID30907440
PMCPMC6595468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.