Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30907238›Full record

ArticlemAbs2019

An anti-apoptotic HEK293 cell line provides a robust and high titer platform for transient protein expression in bioreactors.

Tia A Arena, Bernice Chou, Peter D Harms, Athena W Wong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell Engineering for Increasing Production of Recombinant Proteins in Mammalian Cells.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
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  9. A membrane protein display platform for receptor interactome discovery.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tia A Arenaa Department of Cell Culture , Genentech Inc ., South San Francisco , CA , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4283-6223
Bernice Choua Department of Cell Culture , Genentech Inc ., South San Francisco , CA , USA.
Peter D Harmsa Department of Cell Culture , Genentech Inc ., South San Francisco , CA , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5301-1545
Athena W Wonga Department of Cell Culture , Genentech Inc ., South San Francisco , CA , USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HEK293 transient expression systems are used to quickly generate proteins for research and pre-clinical studies. With the aim of engineering a high-producing host that grows and transfects robustly in bioreactors, we deleted the pro-apoptotic genes Bax and Bak in an HEK293 cell line. The HEK293 Bax Bak double knock-out (HEK293 DKO) cell line exhibited resistance to apoptosis and shear stress. HEK293 DKO cells sourced from 2 L seed train bioreactors were most productive when a pH setpoint of 7.0, a narrow pH deadband of ±0.03, and a DO setpoint of 30% were used. HEK293 DKO seed train cells cultivated for up to 60 days in a 35 L bioreactor showed similar productivities to cells cultivated in shake flasks. To optimize HEK293 DKO transfection cultures, we first evaluated different pH and agitation parameters in ambr15 microbioreactors before scaling up to 10 L wavebag bioreactors. In ambr15 microbioreactors with a pH setpoint of 7.0, a wide pH deadband of ±0.3, and an agitation of 630 rpm, HEK293 DKO transient cultures yielded antibody titers up to 650 mg/L in 7 days. The optimal ambr15 conditions prompted us to operate the 10 L wavebag transfection without direct pH control to mimic the wide pH deadband ranges. The HEK293 DKO transfection process produces high titers at all scales tested. Combined, our optimized HEK293 DKO 35 L bioreactor seed train and 10 L high titer transient processes support efficient, large-scale recombinant protein production for research studies.

Indexed as

HEK293 Cellsbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinBioreactorsGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunoglobulin GRecombinant ProteinsTransfectionbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinImmunoglobulin GRecombinant ProteinsambrbioreactorHEK293 cellspolyethyleniminerecombinant protein productionTransient transfection

Identifiers

PMID30907238
PMCPMC6601552
OpenAlexW2941128990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.