Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30906621›Full record

ArticleJournal of AIDS & clinical research2018

Using Behavioral Economics to Promote HIV Prevention for Key Populations.

Sebastian Linnemayr, Sarah MacCarthy, Zachary Wagner, Joanna L Barreras, Frank H Galvan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of AIDS & clinical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Strategies for Improving Mobile Technology-Based HIV Prevention Interventions With Latino Men Who Have Sex With Men and Latina Transgender Women.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sebastian LinnemayrRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, USA.
Sarah MacCarthyRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, USA.
Zachary WagnerRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, USA.
Joanna L BarrerasBienestar Human Services, Inc. Los Angeles, USA.
Frank H GalvanBienestar Human Services, Inc. Los Angeles, USA.

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Mobile Technology and Incentives (MOTIVES) for Racial and Ethnic Minorities in Los Angeles, CAR34MH109373 · NIMH · RAND CORPORATION · PI LINNEMAYR, SEBASTIAN · 2016 to 2018
$767k
Variable Rewards Incentives for ART Adherence in UgandaR34MH096609 · NIMH · RAND CORPORATION · PI LINNEMAYR, SEBASTIAN · 2012 to 2014
$654k
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH096609NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH109373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this short communication, we discuss some key behavioral economic (BE) biases that likely minimize HIV prevention efforts, explore why certain key populations such as men who have sex with men or transgender women-may be more likely to succumb to these biases, and suggest how incentives informed by BE can support these populations in their effort to remain HIV-negative. Based on our formative work in an ongoing study, we discuss two important insights regarding the use of incentives to inform future HIV prevention efforts. First, participants often expressed more excitement for prizes that were viewed as fun (e.g., movie gift cards) or luxurious (e.g., cosmetics gift cards) rather than necessities (e.g., grocery store gift cards) of the same financial value and suggests that including an element of fun can be a powerful tool for incentivizing safe HIV-related behavior. Second, participants preferred not to be "paid" to display health behaviors, indicating the way incentives are given out (and perceived) is central to their success. Going forward, a BE perspective can help improve the impact of incentives - and increase their cost-effectiveness by carefully adapting them to the preferences of their recipients.

Indexed as

Behavioral economicsHIV preventionkey populations

Identifiers

PMID30906621
PMCPMC6428081

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.