Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30906293›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2019

Determining Antigen Specificity of Human Islet Infiltrating T Cells in Type 1 Diabetes.

Maki Nakayama, Aaron W Michels

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Maki NakayamaBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.
Aaron W MichelsBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Multiple Autoantigens/Multiple Epitopes of Type 1DMR01DK032083 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MICHELS, AARON W · 1986 to 2025
$6.9M
Molecular Dissection of Insulin Targeting in Anti-Islet AutoimmunityR01DK099317 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI AARON W MICHELS, Maki Nakayama · 2013 to 2026
$5.3M
Insulin Specific T Cell Response Shaped by Diabetes Protective MHC Class II MoleculesR01DK108868 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI AARON W MICHELS · 2017 to 2026
$3.6M
Analysis of human autoreactive T cell receptors in vivoUC4DK104223 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GILL, RONALD G · 2014 to 2014
$2.0M
Insulin Specific T and B cells in Type 1 DiabetesDP3DK110845 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CAMBIER, JOHN C, MICHELS, AARON W · 2016 to 2016
$1.7M
Autoantigens targeted by CD8 T cells in type 1 diabetes: from islets to bloodR56DK099317 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MICHELS, AARON W, NAKAYAMA, MAKI · 2019 to 2019
$194k
MULTIPLE AUTOANTIGENS OF PRETYPE I DMR37DK032083 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI EISENBARTH, GEORGE S · 1992 to 1999
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NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK110845NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032083NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099317NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108868NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK032083NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK099317NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK104223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes, the immune mediated form of diabetes, represents a prototypical organ specific autoimmune disease in that insulin producing pancreatic islets are specifically targeted by T cells. The disease is now predictable in humans with the measurement of type 1 diabetes associated autoantibodies (islet autoantibodies) in the peripheral blood which are directed against insulin and beta cell proteins. With an increasing incidence of disease, especially in young children, large well-controlled clinical prevention trials using antigen specific immunotherapy have been completed but with limited clinical benefit. To improve outcomes, it is critical to understand the antigen and T cell receptor repertoires of those cells that infiltrate the target organ, pancreatic islets, in human type 1 diabetes. With international networks to identify organ donors with type 1 diabetes, improved immunosequencing platforms, and the ability to reconstitute T cell receptors of interest into immortalized cell lines allows antigen discovery efforts for rare tissue specific T cells. Here we review the disease pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes with a focus on human islet infiltrating T cell antigen discovery efforts, which provides necessary knowledge to define biomarkers of disease activity and improve antigen specific immunotherapy approaches for disease prevention.

Indexed as

AutoantigensDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1HumansImmunotherapyInsulin-Secreting CellsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellT-LymphocytesAutoantigensReceptors, Antigen, T-CellautoimmunitydiabetesHLAinsulinT cells

Identifiers

PMID30906293
PMCPMC6418007

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.