Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30906207›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of biological sciences2019

Prevalence of sexual harassment of nurses and nursing students in China: a meta-analysis of observational studies.

Liang-Nan Zeng, Qian-Qian Zong, Ji-Wen Zhang, Li Lu, Feng-Rong An, Chee H Ng, Gabor S Ungvari, Fang-Yu Yang, Teris Cheung, Ligang Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of biological sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Iranian Nurses' Experiences with Sexual Harassment in Workplace: a Qualitative Study.Sexuality research & social policy : journal of NSRC : SR & SP · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Liang-Nan ZengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, China.
Qian-Qian ZongSchool of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ji-Wen ZhangSchool of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Li LuUnit of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Feng-Rong AnThe National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chee H NgDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Gabor S UngvariThe University of Notre Dame Australia / Graylands Hospital, Perth, Australia.
Fang-Yu YangSchool of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Teris CheungSchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ligang ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, China.
Yu-Tao XiangUnit of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Capital Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNBeijing Anding Hospital · CNHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKUniversity of Macau · MOUniversity of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual harassment experienced by nurses and nursing students is common and significantly associated with negative consequences. This study is a meta-analysis of the pooled prevalence of sexual harassment of nurses and nursing students in China. Electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Web of Science and Ovid, China National Knowledge Internet, WanFang, SinoMed and Chinese VIP Information) were independently and systematically searched by two reviewers from their commencement date to 12 March 2018. Forty-one studies that reported the prevalence of sexual harassment were analyzed using the random-effects model. The pooled prevalence of sexual harassment was 7.5% (95% CI: 5.5%-10.1%), with 7.5% (5.5%-10.2%) in nurses and 7.2% (3.0%-16.2%) in nursing students. Subgroup analyses showed that the year of survey and sample size were significantly associated with the prevalence of sexual harassment, but not the seniority of nursing staff, department, hospital, economic region, timeframe, age, working experience or subtypes of harassment. In China, sexual harassment was found to be common in nurses and nursing students. Considering the significant negative impact of sexual harassment, effective preventive and workplace measures should be developed.

Indexed as

Sexual HarassmentChinaHumansNursesPrevalenceChinanursesSexual harassment

Identifiers

PMID30906207
PMCPMC6429024
OpenAlexW2913156212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.