Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30905401›Full record

ArticleParkinsonism & related disorders2019

Amygdala sign, a FDG-PET signature of dementia with Lewy Bodies.

Jagan A Pillai, Guiyun Wu, Babak Tousi, Mykol Larvie, Gabriel C Léger, James B Leverenz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dementia with Lewy bodies: Impact of co-pathologies and implications for clinical trial design.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Combined 18F-FDG PET-CT markers in dementia with Lewy bodies.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jagan A PillaiLou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA; Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. Electronic address: pillaij@ccf.org.
Guiyun WuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA; Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Babak TousiLou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA; Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Mykol LarvieDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA; Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Gabriel C LégerUniversity of California, San Diego, CA, 92093, USA.
James B LeverenzLou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA; Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Translational and Therapeutics CoreP30AG072959 · NIA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Mark Lloyd Cohen · 2021 to 2026
$23.9M
Dementia with Lewy Bodies Consortium - Supplement for ASL sequenceU01NS100610 · NINDS · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI DOUGLAS R GALASKO, JAMES Bruce LEVERENZ · 2016 to 2026
$15.6M
Inflammatory Networks Mediating Cognitive Decline In Preclinical Alzheimers DiseaseK23AG055685 · NIA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI PILLAI, JAGAN AYYAPPAN · 2017 to 2021
$916k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG055685NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072959NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS100610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiomarkers are being used increasingly to support the diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Novel biomarkers that increase diagnostic specificity of DLB are needed. We assessed previously known FDG-PET occipital cortex hypometabolism, and cingulate island sign biomarkers of DLB against a novel amygdala signature.

methodsRetrospective analysis of 49 patients evaluated at one tertiary memory clinic. All had a FDG-PET brain scan performed as part of their diagnostic work up evaluating three common neurodegenerative etiologies: Alzheimer dementia (AD), Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and DLB. A consensus diagnosis of dementia was made based on accepted clinical criteria for AD, FTD and DLB. FDG-PET regional metabolism was delineated by automatic segmentation as well as manual tracing of amygdala and posterior cingulate volumes of interest. Mean normalized values calculated for regional FDG-PET signatures of DLB: occipital cortex hypometabolism and preservation of posterior cingulate and amygdala metabolism relative to whole brain metabolism were evaluated.

resultsSignificant overlap between DLB and AD patients (occipital, parietal, temporal and frontal hypometabolism) and between DLB and FTD (frontal hypometabolism and the posterior cingulate sign) were identified. Right amygdala (p = 0.028) and right posterior cingulate (p = 0.035) mean normalized regional metabolism levels were preserved in DLB compared to AD. Among subjects at less advanced stages of dementia (MoCA>10), relative preservation of regional metabolism was notable across both left (p = 0.006) and right (p = 0.020) amygdala.

conclusionRelative preservation of amygdala metabolism could complement previously described FDG-PET findings in earlier stages of DLB.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmygdalaFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Frontotemporal DementiaGyrus CinguliHumansLewy Body DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsAmygdalaCingulate island signDementia with lewy bodiesDiagnostic utilityFDG PETOccipital hypometablism

Identifiers

PMID30905401
PMCPMC6739145
OpenAlexW2922018113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.