ArticleContemporary clinical trials2019
Specialized tobacco quitline and basic needs navigation interventions to increase cessation among low income smokers: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03940209 (Addressing Basic Needs to Improve Diabetes Outcomes in Medicaid Beneficiaries), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Addressing Basic Needs to Improve Diabetes Outcomes in Medicaid Beneficiaries
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed.
- Leveling the Playing Field: Mailing Pharmacotherapy to Medicaid Members Who Smoke.American journal of preventive medicine · 2023Trial
- Examining Psychosocial Correlates of a Home Smoking Ban Among Low-income Smokers: Analysis of Social Support, Unmet Social Needs, Perceived Stress, and Depressive Symptoms.Journal of community health · 2022Trial
- Correlates of smoking discarded cigarettes in a sample of low-income adults.Addictive behaviors · 2022Trial
- Randomized controlled trial of a breast cancer Survivor Stories intervention for African American women.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2021Trial
- A Randomized Trial to Address Food Insecurity and Promote Smoking Cessation Among Low-Income Adults.Journal of primary care & community healthTrial
- Basic needs navigation intervention to address multidimensional adversity in African Americans with diabetic kidney disease: A pilot randomized clinical trial protocol.Contemporary clinical trials · 2026Article
- Social Risk and Smoking Among Women Smokers Early in the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Mental Health.Journal of women's health (2002) · 2023Article
- Helping low-income smokers quit: findings from a randomized controlled trial comparing specialized quitline services with and without social needs navigation.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2023Article
- Food insecurity, social needs, and smoking status among patients in a county hospital system.Preventive medicine reports · 2022Article
- Re-examining phone counseling for smoking cessation: Does the evidence apply to low-SES smokers?Patient education and counseling · 2022Review
- Transportation and other social needs as markers of mental health conditions.Journal of transport & health · 2022Article
- "When I Don't Have a Cigarette It's Helpful, but It Really Don't Satisfy:" Qualitative Study of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Use among Low-Income Smokers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Social Needs, Chronic Conditions, and Health Care Utilization among Medicaid Beneficiaries.Population health management · 2021Article
- Stress, depression, sleep problems and unmet social needs: Baseline characteristics of low-income smokers in a randomized cessation trial.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2021Article
- Expressed and unexpressed social needs in low-income adults in the U.S.Health & social care in the community · 2021Article
- Comparing two approaches to remote biochemical verification of self-reported cessation in very low-income smokers.Addictive behaviors reports · 2021Article
- How Do Social Needs Cluster Among Low-Income Individuals?Population health management · 2021Article
- Addressing Social Needs in Health Care Settings: Evidence, Challenges, and Opportunities for Public Health.Annual review of public health · 2021Review
- 12-Month Evaluation of an EHR-Supported Staff Role Change for Provision of Tobacco Cessation Care in 8 Primary Care Safety-Net Clinics.Journal of general internal medicine · 2020Article
- Quitting the quitline: a qualitative study of patient experience of electronic referrals to quitlines.BMC public health · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Smoking in the United States follows a clear socioeconomic gradient: low-income Americans smoke more and quit less than those with more education and income. Evidence-based interventions like tobacco quitlines are designed to make effective cessation services available on a population basis to all smokers. However, these interventions do not address many of the unique challenges faced by low-income smokers, including unmet basic needs like food, housing, personal safety and money for necessities that often supersede health needs. Research is needed to maximize the use and effectiveness of tobacco quitlines in low-income populations. This paper details the rationale, design and methods for a 2 × 2 randomized controlled trial currently underway comparing the effects of Standard and Specialized Tobacco Quitlines with and without Basic Needs Navigation on intervention engagement and smoking cessation among low-income smokers. Smokers are recruited from United Way 2-1-1 in Missouri and all participants receive tobacco quitline services from Optum. Quitline and navigation services are provided for 3 months. Participants complete telephone surveys at baseline, 3- and 6-month follow up. The primary study outcome is self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence at 6-month follow up. Embedding the study in practice agencies will accelerate dissemination and scalability should our findings demonstrate intervention effectiveness.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.