Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30904443›Full record

ReviewTranslational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine2019

Epigenetic therapy of Prader-Willi syndrome.

Yuna Kim, Sung Eun Wang, Yong-Hui Jiang

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Oil-Coated Nanoplastics Induce Rapid Membrane Disruption and Severe Intestinal Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Novel Perspectives onEpigenomes · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Newly developed oral bioavailable EHMT2 inhibitor as a potential epigenetic therapy for Prader-Willi syndrome.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Epigenetics in rare neurological diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuna KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University of School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Sung Eun WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University of School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Yong-Hui JiangDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University of School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Neurobiology, Duke University of School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Program in Genetics and Genomics, Duke University of School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Duke University of School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina. Electronic address: yong-hui.jiang@duke.edu.
Duke University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Molecular and circuitry mechanism underlying autism behaviors in Shank3 mouse modelsR01MH117289 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JIANG, YONG-HUI · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
Characterizing the (epi)genetics of oxytocin response in clinical and animal modelsR01HD088007 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GREGORY, SIMON G, JIANG, YONG-HUI · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Epigenetic Therapy and Prader-Willi SyndromeR01HD088626 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JIANG, YONG-HUI, JIN, JIAN · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Analysis of Shank3 Complete and Temporal and Spatial Specific Knockout MiceR01MH098114 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JIANG, YONG-HUI · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
A novel neural circuit analysis paradigm to model autism in miceR21MH104316 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JIANG, YONG-HUI · 2014 to 2015
$435k
A novel paradigm to dissect the function connectivity in Shank3 autism modelR21HD087795 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JIANG, YONG-HUI · 2017 to 2018
$434k
Therapeutic potential for Prader-Willi syndromeR21HD077197 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JIANG, YONG-HUI · 2014 to 2015
$413k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088007NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088626NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD077197NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD087795NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098114NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117289NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH104316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a complex and multisystem neurobehavioral disorder. The molecular mechanism of PWS is deficiency of paternally expressed gene gene or genes from the chromosome 15q11-q13. Due to imprinted gene regulation, the same genes in the maternal chromosome 15q11-q13 are structurally intact but transcriptionally repressed by an epigenetic mechanism. The unique molecular defect underlying PWS renders an exciting opportunity to explore epigenetic-based therapy to reactivate the expression of repressed PWS genes from the maternal chromosome. Inactivation of H3K9m3 methyltransferase SETDB1 and zinc finger protein ZNF274 results in reactivation of SNRPN and SNORD116 cluster from the maternal chromosomes in PWS patient iPSCs and iPSC-derived neurons, respectively. High content screening of small molecule libraries using cells derived from transgenic mice carrying the SNRPN-EGFP fusion protein has discovered that inhibitors of EHMT2/G9a, a histone 3 lysine 9 methyltransferase, are capable of reactivating expression of paternally expressed SNRPN and SNORD116 from the maternal chromosome, both in cultured PWS patient-derived fibroblasts and in a PWS mouse model. Treatment with an EMHT2/G9a inhibitor also rescues perinatal lethality and failure to thrive phenotypes in a PWS mouse model. These findings present the first evidence to support a proof-of-principle for epigenetic-based therapy for the PWS in humans.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Histone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMiceMice, TransgenicPrader-Willi SyndromeProtein MethyltransferasesRNA, Small NucleolarHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsProtein MethyltransferasesRNA, Small NucleolarSETDB1 protein, humanSNORD116 RNA, humanZNF274 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30904443
PMCPMC6527448
OpenAlexW2921882829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.