Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30903611›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2019

Impact of calcifications on diagnostic yield of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Anoop K Koshy, Rao B Harshavardhan, Ismail Siyad, Rama P Venu

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Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anoop K KoshyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, AIMS PO, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, India.
Rao B HarshavardhanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, AIMS PO, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, India.
Ismail SiyadDepartment of Gastroenterology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, AIMS PO, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, India.
Rama P VenuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, AIMS PO, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, India. harshavardhanrao1985@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8601-5507
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic calcific pancreatitis (CCP) is a major risk factor for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and is common in southern India. Endoscopic ultrasound fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is useful for tissue acquisition in patients with solid pancreatic lesions. Multiple factors may affect the diagnostic yield of FNA samples. The present study was performed to assess the impact of pancreatic calcifications on the diagnostic yield of EUS-FNA in PDAC.

methodsAll patients with confirmed PDAC from January 2013 to December 2017 were included. CCP was diagnosed based on typical imaging characteristics with or without evidence of pancreatic insufficiency along with surgical histopathology reports showing features of chronic pancreatitis. The diagnostic yield and adequacy of cellularity were  assessed by a pathologist who was blinded and were compared between the two groups: group 1: PDAC patients with no evidence of CCP and, group 2: PDAC patients with CCP.

resultsA total of 122 patients were included in the study. The diagnostic yield was lower in patients in group 2 (n = 42, 25 [59.52%]) as compared to those in group 1 (n = 80, 63 [78.75%]) (p-value = 0.01). On multivariate analysis, only the presence of calcifications was found to have an independent association with diagnostic yield (odds ratio 3.83 [95% confidence interval 1.22-11.9]).

conclusionsCCP had a significant impact on the diagnostic yield of EUS-FNA for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Novel techniques and newer technology that may mitigate the negative effect of calcification on diagnostic yield of EUS-FNA in patients with CCP.

Indexed as

CalcinosisAgedCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatitis, ChronicRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsChronic calcific pancreatitisDiagnosisEndoscopic ultrasoundPancreatic adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30903611
OpenAlexW2923646570

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.