Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30903596›Full record

ArticleFood and environmental virology2019

Glass Wool Concentration Optimization for the Detection of Enveloped and Non-enveloped Waterborne Viruses.

Albert Blanco, Islem Abid, Nawal Al-Otaibi, Francisco José Pérez-Rodríguez, Cristina Fuentes, Susana Guix, Rosa M Pintó, Albert Bosch

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Food and environmental virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Occurrence of Hepatitis A Virus in Water Matrices: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
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  16. Diagnosis of COVID-19, vitality of emerging technologies and preventive measures.Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Coronavirus: occurrence, surveillance, and persistence in wastewater.Environmental monitoring and assessment · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Albert BlancoEnteric Virus Laboratory, Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Statistics, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Islem AbidBotany and Microbiology Department, Science College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nawal Al-OtaibiBotany and Microbiology Department, Science College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Francisco José Pérez-RodríguezEnteric Virus Laboratory, Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Statistics, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina FuentesEnteric Virus Laboratory, Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Statistics, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Susana GuixEnteric Virus Laboratory, Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Statistics, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Rosa M PintóEnteric Virus Laboratory, Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Statistics, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Albert BoschEnteric Virus Laboratory, Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Statistics, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. abosch@ub.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8111-9059
Universitat de Barcelona · ESKing Saud University · SA

Funding

FP7 International Cooperation Food-FP7-311846MAARIFAH 12-ENV2528-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An extremely affordable virus concentration method based on adsorption-elution to glass wool and subsequent reconcentration through polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG) precipitation was optimized to recover not only non-enveloped viruses but also enveloped viruses. Hepatitis A virus (HAV) and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) were employed as surrogates for naked and enveloped viruses, respectively, to set up the methodology. Initial experimentation in small-volume samples showed that both types of particles readily adsorbed to the positively charged glass wool but were poorly detached from it through standard elution with 0.05 M glycine with 3% of beef extract buffer, pH 9.5, with elution efficiencies of 7.2% and 2.6%, for HAV and TGEV, respectively. To improve the recovery of enveloped viruses, several modifications in the elution were assayed: increasing the elution pH, extending glass wool and eluent contact time, adding a detergent, or performing the elution by recirculation or under agitation. Considering practicability and performance, recircularization of the eluent at pH 11.0 for 20 min was the elution procedure of choice, with efficiencies of 25.7% and 18.8% for HAV and TGEV in 50 L of water. Additionally, employing 20% PEG instead of 10% for virus reconcentration improved recoveries up to 47% and 51%, respectively. The optimized procedure was applied to detect naturally occurring HAV and coronaviruses in surface water of Wadi Hanifa, Riyadh. HAV was detected in 38% of the samples, while one sample was positive for an alphacoronavirus. This cheap virus detection system enables the comprehensive surveillance of viruses present in water samples.

Indexed as

AdsorptionFresh WaterGlassHepatitis A virusTransmissible gastroenteritis virusVirologyVirusesCoronavirusEnveloped virusesHepatitis A virusNon-enveloped virusesWater concentration

Identifiers

PMID30903596
PMCPMC7090506
OpenAlexW2935753514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.