Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30903579›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2020

Spatial Epidemiology of Pancreatic Cancer in South Dakota.

Muslim Atiq, Kay Dosch, Ashley Miller, Ramu G Sudhagoni

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muslim AtiqSanford Health, Sioux Falls, SD, USA. Muslim.Atiq@Sanfordhealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5204-8397
Kay DoschSouth Dakota Department of Health, Pierre, SD, USA.
Ashley MillerSouth Dakota Department of Health, Pierre, SD, USA.
Ramu G SudhagoniDepartment of Public Health, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States. Descriptive epidemiology of pancreatic cancer in South Dakota has not been studied before. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll cases of pancreatic cancer reported to the SD Cancer Registry between January 2005 and December 2014 were included in the study. Variables collected included demographics, geographical location including county of residence and zip codes, date of diagnosis, date of last contact or follow-up, size and location of the tumor, grade of the tumor, diagnostic modality as well as therapeutic interventions. Log rank test was used to compare survival curves. Kaplan-Meier product limit estimates were provided. Data was analyzed using SAS 9.1.4 software.

resultsOne thousand sixty-four cases of pancreatic cancer were reported. Median age was 73 years. Cumulative age-adjusted incidence rate for pancreatic cancer for 2005-2014 was 11.1. Cumulative age-adjusted mortality rate for pancreatic cancer for 2005-2014 was 10.2. Almost half of these patients had distant metastasis at the time of presentation (n = 536; 50.4%). Overall, median survival was 5 months. Median survival for patients under the age of 60 years was 9.5 months as opposed to median survival for patients 60 years or older which was 3.9 months. Median survival of patients with well-differentiated, moderately differentiated, and poorly differentiated tumors, was 20.8 months, 8.2 months and 6.3 months respectively (p value = 0.0017).

conclusionIncidence of pancreatic cancer in South Dakota is similar to the national trends in the United States. Age at presentation, location of tumor in pancreas, and biological behavior of tumor were all predictors of survival in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansMalePancreatic NeoplasmsSouth DakotaUnited StatesCancer epidemiologyPancreatic cancer

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