Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30903535›Full record

ArticleNeurology and therapy2019

Efficacy and Safety of Octagam® in Patients With Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy.

Chafké Belmokhtar, Pierre Lozeron, David Adams, Jérôme Franques, Arnaud Lacour, Etienne Godet, Mathieu Bataille, Odile Dubourg, Gilles Angibaud, Emilien Delmont and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Chafké BelmokhtarOctapharma SAS, 62 bis Avenue André Morizet, Boulogne-Billancourt, 92100, Paris, France. chafke.belmokhtar@octapharma.com.
Pierre LozeronLariboisiere University Hospital, 2 Rue Ambroise Paré, 75010, Paris, France.
David AdamsINSERM UMR115 and Kremlin Bicetre University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), 78 Rue du Général Leclerc, 94270, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Jérôme FranquesLa Timone University Hospital,, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseilles (APHM), 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France.
Arnaud LacourLille University Hospital, Avenue Oscar Lambret, 59000, Lille, France.
Etienne GodetBon-Secours Hospital, 1 Place Philippe de Vigneulles, 57000, Metz, France.
Mathieu BatailleCaen University Hospital, Avenue de La Côte de Nacre, 14003, Caen, France.
Odile DubourgPitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, 47-83 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France.
Gilles AngibaudPont de Chaume Clinic, 330 Avenue Marcel Unal, 82000, Montauban, France.
Emilien DelmontNice University Hospital, 4 Avenue Reine Victoria, 06003, Nice Cedex 1, France.
Françoise BouhourPierre Wertheimer Hospital, 59 Boulevard Pinel, 69677, Lyon-Bron, France.
Philippe CorciaTours University Hospital, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, 37000, Tours, France.
Jean PougetLa Timone University Hospital,, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseilles (APHM), 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France.
Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · FRCentre Oscar Lambret · FRHôpital Lariboisière · FRHôpital Pierre Wertheimer · FRInserm · FROctapharma (France) · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversité de Caen Normandie · FRUniversité de Tours · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) is a debilitating autoimmune neuropathy that is treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of the sucrose-free IVIG Octagam® (Octapharma AG, Lachen, Switzerland) in patients with CIDP.

methodsData from 47 patients who received at least one dose of Octagam were collected from the records of 11 centres in France. Efficacy was assessed using Overall Neuropathy Limitation Scale (ONLS). Safety was evaluated using adverse event rates.

resultsData from 24 patients who were IVIG naïve (n = 11) or had stopped IVIG ≥ 12 weeks before   initiation of Octagam therapy (washout group; n  = 13) were included in the efficacy analysis. At 4 months post-initiation of Octagam treatment, 41.7% of patients had improved their functional status (decrease of ≥ 1 ONLS score) with a significant change   in the ONLS score from baseline (- 0.42; p = 0.04; signed test). Functional status was reduced in only two patients: one patient in the IVIG-naïve group and one patient in the IVIG-washout group. All 47 patients were included in the safety analysis, which showed that Octagam was well tolerated, with a frequency of 0.04 adverse events per Octagam course. The most common adverse drug reaction was headache.

conclusionsThese real-life results are consistent with the efficacy and safety of IVIG reported in randomised controlled studies. A long-term prospective study of Octagam in patients with CIDP is warranted.

fundingOctapharma, France SAS.

Indexed as

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathyImmunoglobulinsImmunotherapyOctagam®Peripheral nervous system disease

Identifiers

PMID30903535
PMCPMC6534624
OpenAlexW2939164328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.