Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30903245›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2019

Intraoperative Body Fluid Amylase as a Novel Indicator of Postgastrectomy Pancreatic Fistula.

Toshiro Tanioka, Kazuyuki Kojima, Toshifumi Saito, Emi Kanemoto, Keisuke Okuno, Kentaro Gokita, Kenta Kobayashi, Masatoshi Nakagawa, Mikito Inokuchi

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshiro TaniokaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan. t-tanioka.srg1@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8142-4750
Kazuyuki KojimaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Toshifumi SaitoDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Emi KanemotoDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Keisuke OkunoDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Kentaro GokitaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Kenta KobayashiDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Masatoshi NakagawaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Mikito InokuchiDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough many methods to prevent the development of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after gastrectomy have been reported, POPF can only be identified after it has occurred. Various therapeutic measures could be taken if signs of POPF could be detected intraoperatively.

methodsWe conducted a prospective study in which we attempted to predict POPF by measuring the intraoperative amylase concentration in the peripancreatic body fluid. To collect the body fluid, three sponges were placed around the pancreas at lymph node station Nos. 6, 8, and 11 during lymphadenectomy. The amylase concentration was measured in the body fluid squeezed from the sponges. We investigated whether the intraoperative body fluid amylase concentration (IBAC) was associated with POPF formation.

resultsIn total, 109 patients were enrolled from February 2016 to March 2018, and we analyzed 81 eligible patients. Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ II POPF occurred in eight patients (9%). The IBAC was significantly higher in sponges No. 6 (P = 0.044) and No. 8 (P = 0.007). The incidence of POPF was predicted by using an IBAC cutoff value for No. 6 (1047 IU/L; sensitivity 87.5%; specificity 65.0%; positive likelihood ratio 2.5) and No. 8 (400 IU/L; sensitivity 87.5%; specificity 68.5%; positive likelihood value 2.8), respectively. The IBAC in sponge No. 11 tended to be higher (P = 0.054).

conclusionsBy measuring the IBAC, surgeons might predict POPF easily and noninvasively during surgery. This method is one of the most effective ways to predict POPF intraoperatively.

Indexed as

AgedAmylasesBiomarkersBody FluidsFemaleGastrectomyHumansIntraoperative PeriodLymph Node ExcisionMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPancreatic FistulaPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesAmylasesBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID30903245
OpenAlexW2934383737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.