Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30901530›Full record

ArticleRadiation research2019

Cardiac and Renal Delayed Effects of Acute Radiation Exposure: Organ Differences in Vasculopathy, Inflammation, Senescence and Oxidative Balance.

Joseph L Unthank, Miguel Ortiz, Hina Trivedi, Louis M Pelus, Carol H Sampson, Rajendran Sellamuthu, Alexa Fisher, Hui Lin Chua, Artur Plett, Christie M Orschell and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. 2Molecular imaging and biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Delayed renal injury in survivors of hematologic acute radiation syndrome.International journal of radiation biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph L UnthankDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Miguel OrtizDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Hina TrivediDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Louis M PelusDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Carol H SampsonDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Rajendran SellamuthuDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Alexa FisherDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Hui Lin ChuaDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Artur PlettDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Christie M OrschellDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Eric P CohenDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Steven J MillerDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USAnna Needs Neuroblastoma Answers · USLaboratoire d’immunologie intégrative du cancer · FRIndiana University School of MedicineUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Long-acting growth factors for treating the acute and long term effects of lethalU01AI107340 · NIAID · BOLDER BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC. · PI COX, GEORGE NORBERT, ORSCHELL, CHRISTIE M · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
A megakaryocyte/PGE2/osteoblast triad in the normal and aged nicheR01AG046246 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KACENA, MELISSA A, PELUS, LOUIS M · 2013 to 2017
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000046CNIAID NIH HHS U01 AI107340NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously shown significant pathology in the heart and kidney of murine hematopoietic-acute radiation syndrome (H-ARS) survivors of 8.7-9.0 Gy total-body irradiation (TBI). The goal of this study was to determine temporal relationships in the development of vasculopathy and the progression of renal and cardiovascular delayed effects of acute radiation exposure (DEARE) at TBI doses less than 9 Gy and to elucidate the potential roles of senescence, inflammation and oxidative stress. Our results show significant loss of endothelial cells in coronary arteries by 4 months post-TBI (8.53 or 8.72 Gy of gamma radiation). This loss precedes renal dysfunction and interstitial fibrosis and progresses to abnormalities in the arterial media and adventitia and loss of coronary arterioles. Major differences in radiation-induced pathobiology exist between the heart and kidney in terms of vasculopathy progression and also in indices of inflammation, senescence and oxidative imbalance. The results of this work suggest a need for different medical countermeasures for multiple targets in different organs and at various times after acute radiation injury to prevent the progression of DEARE.

Indexed as

Acute Radiation SyndromeAnimalsBlood VesselsCell CountCellular SenescenceDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleHeartInflammationKidneyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumOrgan Specificity

Identifiers

PMID30901530
PMCPMC6538064
OpenAlexW2943858105

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.