Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30901378›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Two conformationally distinct α-synuclein oligomers share common epitopes and the ability to impair long-term potentiation.

Femke van Diggelen, Dean Hrle, Mihaela Apetri, Gunna Christiansen, Gerhard Rammes, Armand Tepper, Daniel Erik Otzen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Science advances · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Monitoring α-synuclein aggregation.Neurobiology of disease · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. NMR unveils an N-terminal interaction interface on acetylated-α-synuclein monomers for recruitment to fibrils.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 3 is Critical for α-Synuclein Uptake and MPPInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Femke van DiggelenInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Dean HrleKlinik für Anaesthesiologie der Technischen Universität München, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Mihaela ApetriCrossbeta Biosciences BV, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Gunna ChristiansenDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Gerhard RammesKlinik für Anaesthesiologie der Technischen Universität München, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Armand TepperCrossbeta Biosciences BV, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Daniel Erik OtzenInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2918-8989
Aarhus University · DKTUM Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease for which there currently is no cure. Aggregation of the pre-synaptic protein α-synuclein (aSN) into oligomers (αSOs) is believed to play a key role in PD pathology, but little is known about αSO formation in vivo and how they induce neurodegeneration. Both the naturally occurring polyunsaturated fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and the lipid peroxidation product 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE), strongly upregulated during ROS conditions, stimulate the formation of αSOs, highlighting a potential role in PD. Yet, insight into αSOs structure and biological effects is still limited as most oligomer preparations studied to date are heterogeneous in composition. Here we have aggregated aSN in the presence of HNE and DHA and purified the αSOs using size exclusion chromatography. Both compounds stimulate formation of spherical αSOs containing anti-parallel β-sheet structure which have the same shape as unmodified αSOs though ca. 2-fold larger. Furthermore, the yield and stabilities of these oligomers are significantly higher than for unmodified aSN. Both modified and unmodified αSOs permeabilize synthetic vesicles, show high co-localisation with glutamatergic synapses and decrease Long Term Potentiation (LTP), in line with the reported synaptotoxic effects of αSOs. We conclude that DHA- and HNE-αSOs are convenient models for pathogenic disease-associated αSOs in PD.

Indexed as

Aldehydesalpha-SynucleinAnimalsCircular DichroismDocosahexaenoic AcidsEpitopesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFluoresceinsGlutamineHippocampusHumansLightLipid PeroxidationLong-Term PotentiationMaleMice4-hydroxy-2-nonenalAldehydesalpha-SynucleinDocosahexaenoic AcidsEpitopesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFluoresceinsfluorexonGlutamineSNCA protein, humanSnca protein, mouseSnca protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID30901378
PMCPMC6430514
OpenAlexW2981320635

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.