Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30901362›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Factors associated with low adherence to oral 5-aminosalicylic acid in patients with ulcerative colitis.

Jin Lee, Sam Ryong Jee, Hyung Wook Kim, Dong Hoon Baek, Geun Am Song, Won Moon, Seun Ja Park, Hyun Jin Kim, Jong Hoon Lee, Jong Ha Park and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Prospective Questionnaire Survey on Adherence to Oral 5-Aminosalicylic Acid in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jin LeeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Sam Ryong JeeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Hyung Wook KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.
Dong Hoon BaekDepartment of Gastroenterology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Geun Am SongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Won MoonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Seun Ja ParkDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Hyun Jin KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, South Korea.
Jong Hoon LeeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Jong Ha ParkDepartment of Gastroenterology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5241-1747
Tae Oh KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7359-1599
Busan Ulsan Gyeongnam Intestinal Study Group Society (BIGS)
Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KRChangwon National University · KRKosin University · KRPusan National University · KRInje University Busan Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsIt is well known that 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) is the standard first-line treatment for ulcerative colitis (UC). Medication adherence is an important factor in the treatment of UC. We aimed to identify predictors of low adherence to oral 5-ASA in Koreans with UC.

methodsBetween July 2017 and January 2018, we performed a multicenter, cross-sectional study across 6 University Hospitals in Korea. Medication adherence was assessed using the modified Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) questionnaire. Our study included 264 patients with UC. Patients were requested to complete the self-reported MMAS-8 questionnaire and a survey assessing sociodemographic data. Adherence was categorized as low (scores<6), medium (scores 6-7), and high (score 8).

resultsThe mean age of patients was 44±14 years, women comprised 43.6% of the study population and 49.8% of the studied population showed low adherence to oral 5-ASA. Age <40 years, alcohol consumption, and current smoking were significantly associated with low adherence to oral 5-ASA (age <40 years: odds ratio [OR] 1.76, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.04-2.96, p = .034; alcohol consumption: OR 1.66, 95% CI 1.00-2.74, p = .049; current smoking: OR 4.06, 95% CI 1.08-15.18, p = .038). When data were classified based on gender, we observed that only in men, alcohol consumption and current smoking showed a significant association with low adherence to oral 5-ASA (alcohol consumption: OR 2.14, 95% CI 1.08-4.23, p = .029; current smoking: OR 5.07, 95% CI 1.32-19.41, p = .018). In women, only age <40 years was significantly associated with low adherence to oral 5-ASA (age <40 years: OR 3.71, 95% CI 1.59-8.66, p = .002).

conclusionApproximately 50% of patients with UC showed low adherence to oral 5-ASA. Predictors of low adherence were age <40 years, alcohol consumption, and current smoking habits. In men, alcohol consumption and current smoking were significant predictors of low adherence, whereas in women only age <40 years was significantly associated with low adherence.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalColitis, UlcerativeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMesalamineMiddle AgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalMesalamine

Identifiers

PMID30901362
PMCPMC6430391
OpenAlexW2980056084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.