Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30901346›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Distribution of Brucella field strains isolated from livestock, wildlife populations, and humans in Italy from 2007 to 2015.

Fabrizio De Massis, Katiuscia Zilli, Guido Di Donato, Roberta Nuvoloni, Sandro Pelini, Lorena Sacchini, Nicola D'Alterio, Elisabetta Di Giannatale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Brucellosis Surveillance - United States, 2010-2024.Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Surveillance summaries (Washington, D.C. : 2002) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Zoonosis: a comprehensive database of zoonotic pathogens.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2025
    Article
  10. Molecular epidemiology ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Genomic epidemiology ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. EAVLD 2024 - 7Italian journal of food safety · 2024
    Article
  14. Genomic analysis ofEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Rapid Identification ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Genetic Diversity ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  19. Polyphasic Characterization ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fabrizio De MassisNational and OIE Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale,' Campo Boario, Teramo, Italy.
Katiuscia ZilliNational and OIE Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale,' Campo Boario, Teramo, Italy.
Guido Di DonatoNational and OIE Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale,' Campo Boario, Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8606-5291
Roberta NuvoloniDept. of Veterinary Sciences, Univ. of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Sandro PeliniNational and OIE Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale,' Campo Boario, Teramo, Italy.
Lorena SacchiniNational and OIE Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale,' Campo Boario, Teramo, Italy.
Nicola D'AlterioNational and OIE Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale,' Campo Boario, Teramo, Italy.
Elisabetta Di GiannataleNational and OIE Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale,' Campo Boario, Teramo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucellosis is a major public health problem still prevalent as a neglected endemic zoonosis requiring proactive attention in many communities worldwide. The present study involved analysis of Brucella field strains submitted for typing to the Italian National Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis from 2007 to 2015. Strains were identified at the species and biovar levels by classic and molecular techniques according to the World Organisation for Animal Health Manual. In total, 5,784 strains were typed: 3,089 Brucella abortus (53.4%), 2,497 B. melitensis (43.2%), 10 B. ovis (0.2%), 181 B. suis (3.1%), and 7 B. ceti (0.1%). The 2,981 strains from cattle were typed as B. abortus biovars 1, 3, and 6 (90.1%) and B. melitensis biovar 3 (9.9%). The 318 strains from water buffalo were typed as B. abortus biovars 1, 3 (95.9%) and B. melitensis biovar 3 (4.1%). The 2,279 strains from sheep and goats were typed as B. abortus biovars 1 and 3 (4.3%); B. melitensis biovars 1, 3, (95.3%); and B. ovis (0.4%). The 173 strains from wild boar were typed as B. suis biovar 2 (98.3%) and B. melitensis biovar 3 (1.7%). The 11 strains from pigs were typed as B. suis biovar 2. The 13 strains from humans were typed as B. melitensis biovar 3. The two strains from horses were typed as B. abortus biovar 1, while the seven strains from dolphins were typed as B. ceti. This additional knowledge on the epidemiology of brucellosis in Italy may be useful to formulate policies and strategies for the control and eradication of the disease in animal populations. The animal species affected, biovars typed, geographical origins, and spatial distributions of isolates are herein analyzed and discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, WildBacterial Typing TechniquesBrucellaBrucellosisDNA, BacterialGeographyHumansItalyLivestockMolecular TypingPolymerase Chain ReactionZoonosesDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID30901346
PMCPMC6430384

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.