Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30900750›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2019

Incidence and seasonality of respiratory viruses causing acute respiratory infections in the Northern United Arab Emirates.

Jae-Hyun Jeon, Minje Han, Ho-Eun Chang, Sung-Soo Park, Jae-Woong Lee, Young-Joon Ahn, Duck-Jin Hong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jae-Hyun JeonDepartment of Infectious Disease, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.ORCID 0000-0002-1725-8468
Minje HanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.
Ho-Eun ChangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.
Sung-Soo ParkDivision of Intensive Care Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.
Jae-Woong LeeDivision of Intensive Care Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.
Young-Joon AhnDivision of Intensive Care Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.
Duck-Jin HongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.
Shaikh Khalifa Medical City · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe data on the seasonality of respiratory viruses helps to ensure the optimal vaccination period and to monitor the possible outbreaks of variant type.

objectivesThis study was designed to describe the molecular epidemiology and seasonality of acute respiratory infection (ARI)-related respiratory viruses in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

methodsBoth upper and lower respiratory specimens were collected for the analysis from all the patients who visited the Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital (SKSH) with ARI for over 2 years. The multiplex real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) test was used to detect respiratory viruses, which include human adenovirus, influenza virus (FLU) A and B, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza viruses, human rhinovirus (HRV), human metapneumovirus, human enterovirus, human coronavirus, and human bocavirus.

resultsA total of 1,362 respiratory samples were collected from 733 (53.8%) male and 629 (46.2%) female patients with ARI who visited the SKSH between November 2015 and February 2018. The rRT-PCR test revealed an overall positivity rate of 37.2% (507/1362). The positive rate increased during winter; it was highest in December and lowest in September. FLU was the most frequently detected virus (273/1362 [20.0%]), followed by human rhinovirus (146/1362 [10.7%]). The FLU positivity rate showed two peaks, which occurred in August and December. The peak-to-low ratio for FLU was 2.26 (95% confidence interval: 1.52-3.35).

conclusionsThe pattern of FLU in the UAE parallels to that of temperate countries. The trend of the small peak of FLU in the summer suggests a possibility of semi-seasonal pattern in the UAE.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalsHumansIncidenceInfantMaleMiddle AgedMolecular EpidemiologyMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionhuman influenzamolecular epidemiologyrespiratory tract infectionsseasonsUnited Arab Emirates (UAE)

Identifiers

PMID30900750
PMCPMC7166826
OpenAlexW2925020194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.