Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30899899›Full record

ArticleCurrent developments in nutrition2019

The Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women of Reproductive Age (MDD-W) Indicator Is Related to Household Food Insecurity and Farm Production Diversity: Evidence from Rural Mali.

Laura Adubra, Mathilde Savy, Sonia Fortin, Yves Kameli, Niamké Ezoua Kodjo, Kamayera Fainke, Tanimoune Mahamadou, Agnes Le Port, Yves Martin-Prevel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current developments in nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Laura AdubraNUTRIPASS, University of Montpellier, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.
Mathilde SavyNUTRIPASS, University of Montpellier, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.
Sonia FortinNUTRIPASS, University of Montpellier, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.
Yves KameliNUTRIPASS, University of Montpellier, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.
Niamké Ezoua KodjoWorld Health Food Program, Bamako, Mali.
Kamayera FainkeWorld Health Food Program, Bamako, Mali.
Tanimoune MahamadouWorld Health Food Program, Bamako, Mali.
Agnes Le PortPoverty, Health, and Nutrition Division, International Food Policy Research Institute, Dakar, Senegal.ORCID 0000-0002-8337-6569
Yves Martin-PrevelNUTRIPASS, University of Montpellier, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4689-7867

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe popularity of nutrition-sensitive interventions calls for high-quality monitoring and evaluation tools. In this context, the Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women of Reproductive Age (MDD-W), validated as a proxy of micronutrient adequacy, does fill a gap. However, because it is a newly endorsed indicator, information on its linkages with other dimensions of food and nutrition security is still scarce.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate whether the MDD-W is related to household food insecurity and farm production diversity.

methodsA cross-sectional survey on a representative sample of 5046 women of reproductive age was conducted in the region of Kayes, Mali, in 2013. Dietary diversity was assessed through qualitative 24-h recall, and MDD-W was computed. MDD-W equaled 1 if the women consumed at least 5 different food groups and 0 otherwise. Food insecurity was measured using the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale and the Household Hunger Scale (HHS), and a farm production diversity score (FPDS) was calculated based on a count of food crops/livestock groups produced. Logistic regressions were used to assess the relation between MDD-W and the indicators of household food security.

resultsOnly 27% of women reached the MDD-W. These women consumed animal source foods and/or vitamin A-rich vegetables and fruits more frequently than did other women. Women from extremely food insecure households (moderate to severe hunger according to the HHS) were less likely to reach the MDD-W (OR: 0.70; 95% CI: 0.50, 0.97). One more group in the FPDS increased the odds of attaining the MDD-W (OR: 1.12; 95% CI: 1.06, 1.18).

conclusionIn the rural region of Kayes, Mali, women's dietary diversity, as measured by the MDD-W, was associated with household-level food security indicators. This study was registered at ISRCTN.org as ISRCTN08435964.

Indexed as

dietary diversityfarm production diversityhousehold food securitynutrition sensitiveruralWest Africawomen

Identifiers

PMID30899899
PMCPMC6423422

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.