Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30899211›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2019

Ipsilesional Mu Rhythm Desynchronization and Changes in Motor Behavior Following Post Stroke BCI Intervention for Motor Rehabilitation.

Alexander B Remsik, Leroy Williams, Klevest Gjini, Keith Dodd, Jaclyn Thoma, Tyler Jacobson, Matt Walczak, Matthew McMillan, Shruti Rajan, Brittany M Young and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. [Research progress on brain mechanism of brain-computer interface technology in the upper limb motor function rehabilitation in stroke patients].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. EEG-based sensorimotor neurofeedback for motor neurorehabilitation in children and adults: A scoping review.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Brain Connectivity Changes During Bimanual and Rotated Motor Imagery.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander B RemsikDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Leroy WilliamsDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Klevest GjiniDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Keith DoddDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Jaclyn ThomaDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Tyler JacobsonDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Matt WalczakDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Matthew McMillanDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Shruti RajanDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Brittany M YoungDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Zack NigogosyanDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Hemali AdvaniDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Rosaleena MohantyDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Neelima TellapragadaDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Janerra AllenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Mohsen MazrooyisebdaniDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Leo M WaltonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Peter L E van KanDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Theresa J KangDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Justin A SattinNeuroscience Training Program, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
Veena A NairDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Dorothy Farrar EdwardsDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Justin C WilliamsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Vivek PrabhakaranDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of Wisconsin Health · US

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
INTEGRATED TRAINING FOR PHYSICIAN-SCIENTISTST32GM008692 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BURKARD, MARK E · 1998 to 2020
$10.3M
GENERAL PURPOSE BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE(BCI)SYSTEMR01EB000856 · NIBIB · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI SCHALK, GERWIN, WOLPAW, JONATHAN RICKEL · 2002 to 2012
$9.3M
Stroke Rehabilitation utilizing BCI technologyR01NS105646 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PRABHAKARAN, VIVEK · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Development of a Thin-Film MicroECOG Electrode for Chronic Cortical RecordingsR01EB009103 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORAN, DANIEL WILLIAM, WILLIAMS, JUSTIN COLE · 2008 to 2011
$2.0M
Validating Resting State fMRI Derived Brain ConnectivityRC1MH090912 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MEYERAND, MARY E. · 2009 to 2010
$999k
Clinical Neuroengineering Training ProgramT32EB011434 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MEYERAND, MARY E., PEARCE, ROBERT A · 2011 to 2015
$869k
Stroke PlasticityK23NS086852 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PRABHAKARAN, VIVEK · 2014 to 2017
$749k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000856NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009103NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB011434NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008692NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH090912NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS086852NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of motor function is a common deficit following stroke insult and often manifests as persistent upper extremity (UE) disability which can affect a survivor's ability to participate in activities of daily living. Recent research suggests the use of brain-computer interface (BCI) devices might improve UE function in stroke survivors at various times since stroke. This randomized crossover-controlled trial examines whether intervention with this BCI device design attenuates the effects of hemiparesis, encourages reorganization of motor related brain signals (EEG measured sensorimotor rhythm desynchronization), and improves movement, as measured by the Action Research Arm Test (ARAT). A sample of 21 stroke survivors, presenting with varied times since stroke and levels of UE impairment, received a maximum of 18-30 h of intervention with a novel electroencephalogram-based BCI-driven functional electrical stimulator (EEG-BCI-FES) device. Driven by spectral power recordings from contralateral EEG electrodes during cued attempted grasping of the hand, the user's input to the EEG-BCI-FES device modulates horizontal movement of a virtual cursor and also facilitates concurrent stimulation of the impaired UE. Outcome measures of function and capacity were assessed at baseline, mid-therapy, and at completion of therapy while EEG was recorded only during intervention sessions. A significant increase in r-squared values [reflecting Mu rhythm (8-12 Hz) desynchronization as the result of attempted movements of the impaired hand] presented post-therapy compared to baseline. These findings suggest that intervention corresponds with greater desynchronization of Mu rhythm in the ipsilesional hemisphere during attempted movements of the impaired hand and this change is related to changes in behavior as a result of the intervention. BCI intervention may be an effective way of addressing the recovery of a stroke impaired UE and studying neuromechanical coupling with motor outputs.

Indexed as

brain–computer interface;hemiparesis; r-squared; coherence; chronic; acute; neuroplasticity; homunculus

Identifiers

PMID30899211
PMCPMC6417367
OpenAlexW2919234877

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.