Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30899049›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Changes in the Urinary Proteome in a Patient-Derived Xenograft (PDX) Nude Mouse Model of Colorectal Tumor.

Yongtao Liu, Youzhu Wang, Zhixiang Cao, Youhe Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongtao LiuGene Engineering Drug and Biotechnology Beijing Key Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Youzhu WangBeijing Percans Oncology Co., Ltd, Beijing, China.
Zhixiang CaoBeijing Percans Oncology Co., Ltd, Beijing, China.
Youhe GaoGene Engineering Drug and Biotechnology Beijing Key Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China. gaoyouhe@bnu.edu.cn.
Beijing Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this report, the urinary proteome from a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model was examined at the peptide level to study the origins of urinary proteins in tumor-bearing nude mice. Urine was collected from PDX mice before and after colorectal tumor implantation. A total of 4,318 unique peptides were identified, and 78 unambiguous human-origin peptides were discerned in the PDX model urine. Unlike the differential urinary protein composition of tumor-bearing immunocompetent rat models, the differential urinary proteins in the PDX model did not include host immune-response proteins. This study demonstrates that tumor-secreted proteins can be observed in the urine proteome of the PDX model. However, immune-response proteins, which are very early candidate tumor biomarkers, are not present in the urine of PDX model mice; this absence is due to immune deficiency. Therefore, immunodeficient animals may not be suitable models for searching for early immunity-associated tumor biomarkers in the urine.

Indexed as

Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAnimalsCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm ProteinsPeptidesProteomeProteomicsRatsNeoplasm ProteinsPeptidesProteome

Identifiers

PMID30899049
PMCPMC6428931
OpenAlexW2923978424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.