Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30898394›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric surgery2019

The presence of PIM3 increases hepatoblastoma tumorigenesis and tumor initiating cell phenotype and is associated with decreased patient survival.

Laura L Stafman, Mary G Waldrop, Adele P Williams, Jamie M Aye, Jerry E Stewart, Elizabeth Mroczek-Musulman, Karina J Yoon, Kimberly Whelan, Elizabeth A Beierle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura L StafmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Mary G WaldropDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Adele P WilliamsDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Jamie M AyeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Jerry E StewartDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Elizabeth Mroczek-MusulmanDepartment of Pathology, Children's of Alabama, Birmingham, AL.
Karina J YoonDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Kimberly WhelanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Elizabeth A BeierleDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL. Electronic address: elizabeth.beierle@childrensal.org.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USChildren's of Alabama · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
ROS Modulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in RAP30AR048311 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MOUNTZ, JOHN D · 2001 to 2017
$9.5M
Research Training Program in Surgical OncologyT32CA091078 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KENNEDY, GREGORY DEAN · 2002 to 2017
$4.8M
Research Training Program in Basic and Translational OncologyT32CA183926 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BHATIA, RAVI · 2014 to 2018
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA091078NCI NIH HHS T32 CA183926NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR048311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHepatoblastoma is the most common primary liver cancer of childhood and has few prognostic indicators. We have previously shown that Proviral Integration site for Moloney murine leukemia virus (PIM3) kinase decreased hepatoblastoma tumorigenicity. We sought to determine the effect of PIM3 overexpression on hepatoblastoma cells and whether expression of PIM3 correlated with patient/tumor characteristics or survival.

methodsThe hepatoblastoma cell line, HuH6, and patient-derived xenograft, COA67, were utilized. Viability, proliferation, migration, sphere formation, and tumor growth in mice were assessed in PIM3-overexpressing cells. Immunohistochemistry was performed for PIM3 on patient samples. Correlation between stain score and clinical/pathologic characteristics was assessed.

resultsPIM3 overexpression rescued the anti-proliferative effect observed with PIM3 knockdown. Sphere formation was increased in PIM3 overexpressing cells. Cells with PIM3 overexpression yielded larger tumors than those with empty vector. Seventy-four percent of samples expressed PIM3. There was no statistical difference in patient characteristics between subjects with strong versus weak PIM3 staining, but patients with strong PIM3 staining had decreased survival.

conclusionsPIM3 expression plays a role in hepatoblastoma tumorigenesis. PIM3 was present in the majority of hepatoblastomas and higher PIM3 expression correlated with decreased survival. PIM3 warrants investigation as a therapeutic target and prognostic marker for hepatoblastoma.

Indexed as

HepatoblastomaLiver NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMiceProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsCancer stem cellsHepatoblastomaPIM3PIM kinasesSurvival

Identifiers

PMID30898394
PMCPMC6545248
OpenAlexW2919101246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.