Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30898132›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2019

Surgical resection of the primary tumor leads to prolonged survival in metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Tingting Feng, Wangxia Lv, Meiqin Yuan, Zhong Shi, Haijun Zhong, Sunbin Ling

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Benefit of Primary Tumor Resection in Stage IV, Grade 1 and 2, Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Propensity-Score Matched Cohort Study.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tingting FengDepartment of Abdominal Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Wangxia LvDepartment of Abdominal Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Meiqin YuanDepartment of Abdominal Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Zhong ShiDepartment of Abdominal Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Haijun ZhongDepartment of Abdominal Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Sunbin LingDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China. lsb0330@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0846-5489
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

Projects of medical and health technology program in Zhejiang province 2019RC130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative resection of the primary tumor for metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma (pNEC) patients is not recommended because of the poor prognosis compared to that of patients with well-differentiated, lower grade tumors. However, the published data supporting this recommendation regarding pNEC are limited. In the present study, we assessed whether palliative primary tumor resection in stage IV pNEC patients affects survival and identified other factors that affect survival in these patients.

methodsWe collected data from stage IV pNEC patients registered in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database between 1988 and 2014. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis were used to compare overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) of patients who did or did not undergo primary tumor resection.

resultsWe identified 350 patients with metastatic, poorly differentiated, and undifferentiated pNEC. A total of 14.3% (50/350) of patients underwent primary tumor resection. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that primary tumor resection provided a significant benefit for both OS and CSS in stage IV pNEC patients. Additionally, chemotherapy and the presence of the primary tumor in the pancreatic tail were independent positive prognostic factors for metastatic pNEC patients in the multivariate Cox regression analysis.

conclusionsThe present study suggests that chemotherapy, location of the primary tumor in the pancreatic tail, and, most importantly, surgical removal of the primary tumor are associated with prolonged survival in stage IV pNEC patients.

Indexed as

PancreatectomyAgedCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPalliative CarePancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramTime FactorsPancreatic neuroendocrine carcinomaSurgical therapySurveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database

Identifiers

PMID30898132
PMCPMC6429809
OpenAlexW2946643418

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.