Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30897190›Full record

Observational studyJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Differences in quality of life and cognition between the elderly and the very elderly hemodialysis patients.

Fernanda Siqueira Viana, Yolanda Eliza M Boechat, Jocemir Ronaldo Lugon, Jorge Paulo Strogoff de Matos

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Geriatric assessment in elderly hemodialysis patients.Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fernanda Siqueira VianaUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.
Yolanda Eliza M BoechatUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6301-9700
Jocemir Ronaldo LugonUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6791-3910
Jorge Paulo Strogoff de MatosUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3518-9803

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the last decades, there was an expressive increase in the number of elderly patients with chronic kidney disease starting hemodialysis. Thus, our goal was to evaluate the profile of the elderly in chronic hemodialysis and to compare the cognition and quality of life of the younger elderly with those of the very elderly.

methodsPatients on hemodialysis for at least 3 months, who were 65 years of age or older when they started dialysis were invited to participate, and stratified according to age (under or over 80 years). The participants answered a clinical-epidemiological questionnaire and underwent cognitive tests (Mini Mental State Exam [MMSE], clock drawing test [CDT] and verbal fluency test [VFT]) and a quality of life assessment 36- Item Short Form Health Survey).

resultsOf the 125 eligible patients, 124 agreed to participate. The mean age was 76 ± 6 years (28% ≥ 80 years), 56% were men and 55% had ≥ 8 years of schooling. Depression was suggested in 38%. The prevalence of cognitive deficit was 38%, 70% and 30%, by MEEM, CDT and VFT, respectively. The prevalence of any deficit was higher among the very elderly (94% vs. 72%, p = 0.007). Quality of life scores were similar between the two age groups, except for the functional capacity domain, worse in the group with ≥ 80 years (p = 0.033).

conclusionElderly patients on chronic hemodialysis have a high prevalence of cognitive deficits, especially the very elderly, but this group does not have a worse quality of life, except for functional capacity.

Indexed as

CognitionQuality of LifeRenal DialysisAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsPrevalenceSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30897190
PMCPMC6788852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.